{"id":40936,"date":"2019-09-25T12:04:38","date_gmt":"2019-09-25T11:04:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/cual-es-la-relacion-de-mayer-formula-de-mayer-definicion\/"},"modified":"2020-01-11T17:04:36","modified_gmt":"2020-01-11T16:04:36","slug":"cual-es-la-relacion-de-mayer-formula-de-mayer-definicion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/es\/cual-es-la-relacion-de-mayer-formula-de-mayer-definicion\/","title":{"rendered":"Cu\u00e1l es la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer &#8211; F\u00f3rmula de Mayer &#8211; Definici\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-quote su-quote-style-default\">\n<div class=\"su-quote-inner su-clearfix\">Seg\u00fan la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer o la f\u00f3rmula de Mayer, la diferencia entre estas dos capacidades de calor es igual a la constante de gas universal.\u00a0Cp = Cv + R<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-dotted\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-100 lgc-tablet-grid-100 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights lgc-first lgc-last\">\n<div class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"su-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h2>La relaci\u00f3n de Mayer: f\u00f3rmula de Mayer<\/h2>\n<p>Julius Robert Mayer, qu\u00edmico y f\u00edsico alem\u00e1n, dedujo una relaci\u00f3n entre el\u00a0<strong>calor espec\u00edfico a<\/strong>\u00a0presi\u00f3n\u00a0<strong>constante<\/strong>\u00a0y el\u00a0<strong>calor espec\u00edfico a volumen constante<\/strong>\u00a0para un gas ideal.\u00a0Estudi\u00f3 el hecho de que la capacidad calor\u00edfica espec\u00edfica de un gas a presi\u00f3n constante (C\u00a0<sub>p<\/sub>\u00a0) es ligeramente mayor que a volumen constante (C\u00a0<sub>v<\/sub>\u00a0).\u00a0\u00c9l razon\u00f3 que este\u00a0<strong><em>C\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sub>p<\/sub><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0es mayor que el calor espec\u00edfico molar a volumen constante\u00a0<strong><em>C\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sub>v<\/sub><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0, porque ahora se debe suministrar energ\u00eda\u00a0<strong>no solo<\/strong>\u00a0para\u00a0<strong>elevar la temperatura<\/strong>\u00a0del gas sino tambi\u00e9n para que el\u00a0<strong>gas funcione<\/strong>\u00a0porque en este caso el volumen cambia.\u00a0De acuerdo con la<strong>La relaci\u00f3n de Mayer<\/strong>\u00a0o la\u00a0<strong>f\u00f3rmula de Mayer,<\/strong>\u00a0la diferencia entre estas dos capacidades de calor es igual a la constante de gas universal, por lo tanto, el calor espec\u00edfico molar a presi\u00f3n constante es igual:<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00a0<sub>p<\/sub>\u00a0= C\u00a0<sub>v<\/sub>\u00a0+ R<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"lgc-column lgc-grid-parent lgc-grid-100 lgc-tablet-grid-100 lgc-mobile-grid-100 lgc-equal-heights lgc-first lgc-last\">\n<div class=\"inside-grid-column\">\n<div class=\"su-accordion\">\n<div class=\"su-spoiler su-spoiler-style-default su-spoiler-icon-arrow\" data-anchor=\"References\">\n<div class=\"su-spoiler-content su-clearfix\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>Este art\u00edculo se basa en la traducci\u00f3n autom\u00e1tica del art\u00edculo original en ingl\u00e9s. Para m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n vea el art\u00edculo en ingl\u00e9s. Puedes ayudarnos. Si desea corregir la traducci\u00f3n, env\u00edela a: translations@nuclear-power.com o complete el formulario de traducci\u00f3n en l\u00ednea. Agradecemos su ayuda, actualizaremos la traducci\u00f3n lo antes posible. Gracias.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Seg\u00fan la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer o la f\u00f3rmula de Mayer, la diferencia entre estas dos capacidades de calor es igual a la constante de gas universal.\u00a0Cp = Cv + R La relaci\u00f3n de Mayer: f\u00f3rmula de Mayer Julius Robert Mayer, qu\u00edmico y f\u00edsico alem\u00e1n, dedujo una relaci\u00f3n entre el\u00a0calor espec\u00edfico a\u00a0presi\u00f3n\u00a0constante\u00a0y el\u00a0calor espec\u00edfico a volumen &#8230; <a title=\"Cu\u00e1l es la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer &#8211; F\u00f3rmula de Mayer &#8211; Definici\u00f3n\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/es\/cual-es-la-relacion-de-mayer-formula-de-mayer-definicion\/\" aria-label=\"M\u00e1s en Cu\u00e1l es la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer &#8211; F\u00f3rmula de Mayer &#8211; Definici\u00f3n\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cu\u00e1l es la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer - F\u00f3rmula de Mayer - Definici\u00f3n<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Seg\u00fan la relaci\u00f3n de Mayer o la f\u00f3rmula de Mayer, la diferencia entre estas dos capacidades de calor es igual a la constante de gas universal. 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