{"id":493975,"date":"2024-07-06T23:20:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-06T22:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%a0%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%88-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%8a%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%a1\/"},"modified":"2024-07-06T23:20:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-06T22:20:00","slug":"%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%a0%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%88-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%8a%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/hi\/%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%a0%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%97%e0%a4%88-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%8a%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916: \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923\u0964<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u0917\u0920\u0928_\u0915_\u0917\u0908_\u0939\u0935_\u092e_\u090a\u0930-\u091c_\u092d-\u0921-\u0930\u0923_\u0915_\u090a\u0937-\u092e-\u0917\u0924-\u0915.png\" alt=\"\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/h2>\n<p>\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0935\u093e (Compressed Air Energy Storage &#8211; CAES) \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 (Thermodynamics) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 <i>PV = nRT<\/i> \u090f\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e (V), \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 (P), \u091f\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091a\u0930 (T), \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e (n) \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f (R) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 CAES \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u092c \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0928 \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 CAES \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>CAES \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0928:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 (adiabatic) \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0908\u0938\u094b\u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932 (isothermal) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0906\u0908\u0938\u094b\u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u090f\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0928:<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \\( T_2 = T_1 \\left(\\frac{P_2}{P_1}\\right)^{(\\gamma-1)\/\\gamma} \\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<li>\u0906\u0908\u0938\u094b\u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u0928:<\/li>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948: \\( PV = \\text {constant} \\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0917\u0941\u092b\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0930\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0923:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u091c\u092c \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0906\u0908\u0938\u094b\u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u0947\u0902<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928-\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940, \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916: \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[127],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0917\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916: \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 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