{"id":376954,"date":"2024-06-26T13:42:20","date_gmt":"2024-06-26T12:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%e5%a1%97%e6%96%99%e3%81%ae%e4%b9%be%e7%87%a5%e3%81%ab%e5%8f%8a%e3%81%bc%e3%81%99%e6%b8%a9%e5%ba%a6%e3%81%ae%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf\/"},"modified":"2024-06-26T13:42:20","modified_gmt":"2024-06-26T12:42:20","slug":"%e5%a1%97%e6%96%99%e3%81%ae%e4%b9%be%e7%87%a5%e3%81%ab%e5%8f%8a%e3%81%bc%e3%81%99%e6%b8%a9%e5%ba%a6%e3%81%ae%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ja\/%e5%a1%97%e6%96%99%e3%81%ae%e4%b9%be%e7%87%a5%e3%81%ab%e5%8f%8a%e3%81%bc%e3%81%99%e6%b8%a9%e5%ba%a6%e3%81%ae%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u5f71\u97ff"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3002\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5\u3068\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u5f71\u97ff.png\" alt=\"\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n<p>\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306f\u3001\u5857\u88c5\u5de5\u7a0b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e7e\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u306f\u5857\u819c\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e7e\u71e5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u306b\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5<\/li>\n<li>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5\u306f\u3001\u5857\u6599\u306e\u6eb6\u5264\u304c\u63ee\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5\u306f\u3001\u5857\u819c\u304c\u786c\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u9032\u884c\u3059\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h2>\n<p>\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5\u306f\u3001\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u6eb6\u5264\u304c\u7a7a\u6c17\u4e2d\u306b\u63ee\u767a\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3051\u308c\u3070\u9ad8\u3044\u307b\u3069\u3001\u6eb6\u5264\u306e\u63ee\u767a\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u901f\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u904b\u52d5\u304c\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5f0f\u306f\u3001\u63ee\u767a\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u63ee\u767a\u901f\u5ea6 \\( \\propto \\sqrt{\\frac{T}{M}} \\)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\\( T \\)\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\\( M \\)\u306f\u6eb6\u5264\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u63ee\u767a\u901f\u5ea6\u3082\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5\u306f\u3001\u5857\u819c\u304c\u786c\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u901f\u5ea6\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3051\u308c\u3070\u9ad8\u3044\u307b\u3069\u901f\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30ec\u30cb\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u5b9a\u6570 \\( k = A \\exp \\left( -\\frac{E_a}{RT} \\right) \\)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\\( E_a \\)\u306f\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3001\\( R \\)\u306f\u6c17\u4f53\u5b9a\u6570\u3001\\( T \\)\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\\( A \\)\u306f\u983b\u5ea6\u56e0\u5b50\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6 \\( T \\) \u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u5b9a\u6570 \\( k \\) \u3082\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5857\u88c5\u5de5\u7a0b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u8abf\u6574<\/h2>\n<p>\u5857\u88c5\u5de5\u7a0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e7e\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u901f\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5857\u819c\u304c\u3072\u3073\u5272\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5747\u4e00\u306b\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9006\u306b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u4f4e\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e7e\u71e5\u6642\u9593\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u751f\u7523\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e7e\u71e5: 15\u2103\u301c25\u2103<\/li>\n<li>\u52a0\u71b1\u4e7e\u71e5: 60\u2103\u301c80\u2103<\/li>\n<li>\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u786c\u5316\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408: 100\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u5857\u6599\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5857\u819c\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u305f\u9069\u5207\u306a\u4e7e\u71e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u9078\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u54c1\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u5857\u88c5\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u9375\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u306f\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5\u3067\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u307b\u3069\u63ee\u767a\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5\u3067\u306f\u53cd\u5fdc\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u306a\u5857\u819c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5857\u6599\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3002\u84b8\u767a\u4e7e\u71e5\u3068\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e7e\u71e5\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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