{"id":402476,"date":"2024-06-28T05:14:47","date_gmt":"2024-06-28T04:14:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%e4%bb%a3%e6%9b%bf%e5%86%b7%e5%aa%92%e3%81%ae%e7%86%b1%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7\/"},"modified":"2024-06-28T05:14:48","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T04:14:48","slug":"%e4%bb%a3%e6%9b%bf%e5%86%b7%e5%aa%92%e3%81%ae%e7%86%b1%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ja\/%e4%bb%a3%e6%9b%bf%e5%86%b7%e5%aa%92%e3%81%ae%e7%86%b1%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e7%9a%84%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3002HFC\u3001HC\u3001HFO\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3084\u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d4\u30fc\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u3001\u6bd4\u4f53\u7a4d\u3001\u98fd\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5727\u529b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831\u3082\u7d39\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027.png\" alt=\"\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u3078\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u51b7\u5a92\u304b\u3089\u74b0\u5883\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n<p>\u51b7\u5a92\u306f\u51b7\u51cd\u6a5f\u3084\u30a8\u30a2\u30b3\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6db2\u4f53\u3084\u6c17\u4f53\u3067\u3001\u71b1\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u51b7\u5a92\u306b\u306f\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\uff08CFCs\u3084HCFCs\uff09\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30aa\u30be\u30f3\u5c64\u7834\u58ca\u3084\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u304c\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u3084\u3055\u3057\u3044\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>HFC\uff08\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30ed\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\uff09<\/li>\n<li>HC\uff08\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30ed\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\uff09<\/li>\n<li>HFO\uff08\u30cf\u30a4\u30c9\u30ed\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30aa\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u51b7\u5a92\uff08\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u306a\u3069\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d4\u30fc\uff08H\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d4\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002\u51b7\u5374\u304a\u3088\u3073\u52a0\u71b1\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5727\u529b\u3068\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u306e\u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d4\u30fc\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>H\uff08\u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d4\u30fc\uff09 = U + pV<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001U\u306f\u5185\u90e8\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3001p\u306f\u5727\u529b\u3001V\u306f\u4f53\u7a4d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\uff08S\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u7cfb\u306e\u7121\u79e9\u5e8f\u3055\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002\u51b7\u51cd\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u306f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>dS = \\frac{dQ}{T}<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001dS\u306f\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3001dQ\u306f\u52a0\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u71b1\u3001T\u306f\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u6bd4\u4f53\u7a4d\uff08v\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bd4\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f\u3001\u51b7\u5a92\u306e1\u30ad\u30ed\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5727\u7e2e\u6a5f\u3084\u914d\u7ba1\u8a2d\u8a08\u6642\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f4e\u6e29\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ad8\u5727\u3067\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>v = \\frac{V}{m}<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001V\u306f\u4f53\u7a4d\u3001m\u306f\u8cea\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u98fd\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5727\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u51b7\u5a92\u304c\u84b8\u767a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51dd\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5727\u529b\u306f\u3001\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5727\u529b\u306f\u3001\u51b7\u51cd\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u98fd\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u6db2\u4f53\u3068\u84b8\u6c17\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u98fd\u548c\u5727\u529b\uff1a\u6db2\u4f53\u3068\u84b8\u6c17\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u5727\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>HFC-134a: \u9ad8\u3044\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u3068\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>HC-600a\uff08\u30a4\u30bd\u30d6\u30bf\u30f3\uff09: \u71c3\u713c\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u4fc2\u6570\uff08GWP\uff09\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CO\u2082\uff08R-744\uff09: \u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4f4e\u3044GWP\u3068\u9ad8\u5727\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u914d\u616e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u51b7\u51cd\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ee3\u66ff\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u71b1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3002HFC\u3001HC\u3001HFO\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u51b7\u5a92\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3084\u6bd4\u30a8\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u30d4\u30fc\u3001\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u3001\u6bd4\u4f53\u7a4d\u3001\u98fd\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u5727\u529b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5831\u3082\u7d39\u4ecb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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