{"id":403510,"date":"2024-06-28T05:21:49","date_gmt":"2024-06-28T04:21:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%8f%8d%e5%bf%9c%e5%99%a8%e3%81%ae%e7%86%b1%e5%ae%89%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90\/"},"modified":"2024-06-28T05:21:49","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T04:21:49","slug":"%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%8f%8d%e5%bf%9c%e5%99%a8%e3%81%ae%e7%86%b1%e5%ae%89%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ja\/%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%8f%8d%e5%bf%9c%e5%99%a8%e3%81%ae%e7%86%b1%e5%ae%89%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u790e\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u8a55\u4fa1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790.png\" alt=\"\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306f\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e2d\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u71b1\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5371\u967a\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u57fa\u790e<\/h2>\n<p>\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u71b1\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5b89\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3068\u53cd\u5fdc\u7269\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5dee\u3084\u53cd\u5fdc\u71b1\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u71b1\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u66b4\u8d70\u3057\u3001\u5727\u529b\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u3084\u7206\u767a\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u89e3\u6790<\/li>\n<li>\u79fb\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u89e3\u6790<\/li>\n<li>\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u6cd5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u89e3\u6790\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u52d5\u304f\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u306b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u89e3\u6790\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>\n\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u5f0f:\nQ_in - Q_out + Q_gen = 0\n<\/pre>\n<p><em>Q_in<\/em> \u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u71b1\u91cf\u3001<em>Q_out<\/em> \u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u71b1\u91cf\u3001<em>Q_gen<\/em> \u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5185\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u71b1\u91cf\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u79fb\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u79fb\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u89e3\u6790\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u3084\u8cea\u91cf\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6642\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u975e\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>\n\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u6642\u9593\u4f9d\u5b58\u5f0f:\n\\frac{dQ}{dt} = Q_in(t) - Q_out(t) + Q_gen(t)\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u306f\u3001\u6642\u9593<em>t<\/em>\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5185\u306e\u71b1\u306e\u7dcf\u5909\u5316\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u5185\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u89e3\u6790\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306a\u71b1\u84c4\u7a4d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>\n\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u5f0f:\n\\frac{dT}{dx} = - \\frac{Q_gen}{k}\n<\/pre>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001<em>dT\/dx<\/em> \u306f\u7a7a\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u7387\u3001<em>Q_gen<\/em> \u306f\u751f\u6210\u71b1\u91cf\u3001<em>k<\/em> \u306f\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u7387\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u904b\u8ee2\u3068\u9ad8\u52b9\u7387\u306a\u5316\u5b66\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u5185\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3046\u308b\u71b1\u7684\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u672a\u7136\u306b\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u65bd\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5668\u306e\u71b1\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u790e\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u8a55\u4fa1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9a\u5e38\u72b6\u614b\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u79fb\u884c\u73fe\u8c61\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u52fe\u914d\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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