{"id":416026,"date":"2024-06-28T06:46:21","date_gmt":"2024-06-28T05:46:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%e6%94%be%e5%b0%84%e7%86%b1%e4%bc%9d%e9%81%94%e3%81%ae%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3\/"},"modified":"2024-06-28T06:46:21","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T05:46:21","slug":"%e6%94%be%e5%b0%84%e7%86%b1%e4%bc%9d%e9%81%94%e3%81%ae%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ja\/%e6%94%be%e5%b0%84%e7%86%b1%e4%bc%9d%e9%81%94%e3%81%ae%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u7406\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\uff1d\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u30ad\u30eb\u30d2\u30db\u30c3\u30d5\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u3092\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u7406\u89e3.png\" alt=\"\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u7406\u89e3\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u7406\u89e3<\/h2>\n<p>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306f\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3084\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7269\u4f53\u304c\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u71b1\u3092\u653e\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u7269\u4f53\u306b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u4f1d\u9054\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u71b1\u4f1d\u5c0e\u3084\u5bfe\u6d41\u3068\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u306f\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u57fa\u672c<\/h2>\n<p>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306f\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u7269\u4f53\u304c\u6301\u3064\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u71b1\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u96fb\u78c1\u6ce2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6ce2\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u7269\u4f53\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u71b1\u304c\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30c6\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\uff1d\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u7269\u4f53\u304c\u653e\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc \\( Q \\) \u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8868\u9762\u7a4d \\( A \\) \u3068\u7d76\u5bfe\u6e29\u5ea6 \\( T \\) \u306e4\u4e57\u306b\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6570\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u3059\u3068\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>Q = \\sigma A T^4<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\\(\\sigma\\) \u306f\u30b9\u30c6\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\uff1d\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u5b9a\u6570\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u5b9a\u6570\u3067\u3001\u7d04 \\( 5.67 \\times 10^{-8} W m^{-2} K^{-4} \\) \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30ad\u30eb\u30d2\u30db\u30c3\u30d5\u306e\u6cd5\u5247<\/h2>\n<p>\u653e\u5c04\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6cd5\u5247\u304c\u30ad\u30eb\u30d2\u30db\u30c3\u30d5\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u306f\u3001\u7269\u4f53\u306e\u5438\u53ce\u7387 \\(\\alpha\\) \u3068\u653e\u5c04\u7387 \\(\\epsilon\\) \u304c\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6ce2\u9577 \\(\\lambda\\) \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001<\/p>\n<p><em>\\(\\alpha(\\lambda) = \\epsilon(\\lambda)\\)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u826f\u3044\u653e\u5c04\u4f53\uff08\u6c34\u84b8\u6c17\u3084\u70ad\u7d20\u7c89\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u540c\u6642\u306b\u826f\u3044\u5438\u53ce\u4f53\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u653e\u5c04\u7387\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u653e\u5c04\u7387 \\(\\epsilon\\) \u306f\u3001\u7269\u4f53\u304c\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u9ed2\u4f53\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u52b9\u7387\u3088\u304f\u653e\u5c04\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u7121\u6b21\u5143\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ed2\u4f53\u306f \\(\\epsilon = 1\\) \u3067\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u653e\u5c04\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u3001\u307e\u305f\u653e\u5c04\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u7269\u4f53\u3067\u306f\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u7387\u306f0\u304b\u30891\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762: \u4f4e\u653e\u5c04\u7387<\/li>\n<li>\u5857\u88c5\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8868\u9762: \u9ad8\u653e\u5c04\u7387<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u306e\u808c: \u4e2d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u7387<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u3067\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6696\u623f\u5668\u5177:<\/strong> \u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u30d2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u52b9\u7387\u3088\u304f\u90e8\u5c4b\u3092\u6696\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u653e\u5c04\u51b7\u5374:<\/strong> \u591c\u9593\u306b\u5730\u8868\u304c\u51b7\u3048\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u653e\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u306f\u5929\u6c17\u4e88\u5831\u3084\u8fb2\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u653e\u5c04\u6e29\u5ea6\u8a08:<\/strong> \u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u3067\u6e2c\u308b\u6a5f\u5668\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n<p>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306f\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3068\u5de5\u5b66\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u5fdc\u7528\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3084\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u4e8b\u8c61\u304c\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u5c64\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u56de\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u30d2\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3084\u653e\u5c04\u6e29\u5ea6\u8a08\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u304c\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u653e\u5c04\u71b1\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\uff1d\u30dc\u30eb\u30c4\u30de\u30f3\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u30ad\u30eb\u30d2\u30db\u30c3\u30d5\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fdc\u7528\u4f8b\u3092\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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