{"id":330510,"date":"2024-06-19T20:56:35","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T19:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%eb%b0%a9%ec%82%ac%ec%84%a0%ec%9d%b4-%ec%97%b4-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90-%eb%af%b8%ec%b9%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%98%81%ed%96%a5\/"},"modified":"2024-06-19T20:56:35","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T19:56:35","slug":"%eb%b0%a9%ec%82%ac%ec%84%a0%ec%9d%b4-%ec%97%b4-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90-%eb%af%b8%ec%b9%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%98%81%ed%96%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%b0%a9%ec%82%ac%ec%84%a0%ec%9d%b4-%ec%97%b4-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90-%eb%af%b8%ec%b9%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%98%81%ed%96%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uacfc \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac, \ud50c\ub791\ud06c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc95\uce59, \ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131 \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4 \uc751\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774<\/p>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n

\uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc804\ub3c4(conduction), \ub300\ub958(convection), \ubc29\uc0ac(radiation) \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\uc0ac\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \ub9e4\uac1c \uc5c6\uc774 \uc9c4\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \ud0dc\uc591\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uad6c\ub85c \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uae30\ud30c\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud2b9\uc815 \ud30c\uc7a5\uc758 \uc804\uc790\uae30\ud30c\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ucca0 \ub9c9\ub300\ub294 \uc801\uc678\uc120\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub113\uc740 \ud30c\uc7a5\uc758 \uc5f4 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud50c\ub791\ud06c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc95\uce59<\/h2>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb3c\uccb4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubcc0\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud50c\ub791\ud06c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc95\uce59\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc808\ub300 \uc628\ub3c4 \\(T\\)\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ud751\uccb4\uac00 \ub2e8\uc704 \uba74\uc801\ub2f9 \ub2e8\uc704 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\n \\[
\n E = \\sigma T^4
\n \\]\n<\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \\(\\sigma\\)\ub294 \uc2a4\ud14c\ud310-\ubcfc\uce20\ub9cc \uc0c1\uc218\ub85c, \uac12\uc740 \uc57d \\(5.67 \\times 10^{-8} W m^{-2} K^{-4}\\)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc740 \ubb3c\uccb4\uc758 \ud45c\uba74 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc744\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131<\/h2>\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \ub9e4\uac1c\ubb3c\uc758 \ud544\uc694 \uc5c6\uc74c: \ubc29\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c4\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ud30c\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\ud3ec: \ubb3c\uccb4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc804\uc790\uae30\ud30c\uc758 \ud30c\uc7a5\uc774 \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ubc29\ucd9c \ubc0f \ud761\uc218: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub294 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \ud604\uc2e4 \uc751\uc6a9<\/h2>\n

    \ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4 \uc751\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud0dc\uc591\uc5f4 \ubc1c\uc804 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ud0dc\uc591\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c\uc758 \uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub294 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ucc28\ub7c9\uc758 \uc5d4\uc9c4 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uac74\ubb3c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5f4 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

    \ubc29\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uc77c\uc0c1 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud50c\ub791\ud06c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc95\uce59\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74, \ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uc751\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae4a\uc740 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\uc0ac \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uacfc \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac, \ud50c\ub791\ud06c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc95\uce59, \ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131 \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4 \uc751\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uacfc \uc791\ub3d9 \uc6d0\ub9ac, \ud50c\ub791\ud06c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc95\uce59, \ubc29\uc0ac\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131 \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4 \uc751\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c 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