{"id":330553,"date":"2024-06-19T20:57:00","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T19:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ec%97%86%ec%9d%b4-%eb%83%89%ea%b0%81%eb%90%98%eb%8a%94-%eb%8b%a8%ec%97%b4-%ea%b3%bc%ec%a0%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%b9%84%eb%b0%80\/"},"modified":"2024-06-19T20:57:00","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T19:57:00","slug":"%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ec%97%86%ec%9d%b4-%eb%83%89%ea%b0%81%eb%90%98%eb%8a%94-%eb%8b%a8%ec%97%b4-%ea%b3%bc%ec%a0%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%b9%84%eb%b0%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ec%97%86%ec%9d%b4-%eb%83%89%ea%b0%81%eb%90%98%eb%8a%94-%eb%8b%a8%ec%97%b4-%ea%b3%bc%ec%a0%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%b9%84%eb%b0%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ube44\ubc00"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uae30\uccb4 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0_\uc5c6\uc774_\ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294_\ub2e8\uc5f4_\uacfc\uc815\uc758_\ube44\ubc00.png\" alt=\"\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ube44\ubc00\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ube44\ubc00<\/h2>\n<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5d0\uc5b4\ucee8\uc774\ub098 \ub0c9\uc7a5\uace0 \ub4f1\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 \uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774\ub3c4 \ub0c9\uac01\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5f4 \ub0c9\uac01 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\ub780?<\/h2>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc5f4(Adiabatic) \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc678\ubd80\uc640 \uc5f4\uc744 \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ud658\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub0b4\ubd80\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uac70\ub098 \ub098\uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ud658\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uad50\ud658 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub0c9\uac01\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uccb4\uac00 \ud33d\ucc3d\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74, \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c0\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ub0c9\uac01\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc77c\uc815 \uc555\ub825\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uccb4\uac00 \ud33d\ucc3d\ud560 \ub54c \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc218\ud589\ub418\uba70, \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74, \uc774\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4\uc758 \uac10\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc608: \uc790\uc728 \ud33d\ucc3d \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc790\uc728 \ud33d\ucc3d(Joule-Thomson) \ud6a8\uacfc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\uae30\uccb4\ub97c \uc555\ucd95\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e8\uc5f4 \ubcbd\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uae30\uccb4\uac00 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \ubcbd\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uba70 \ud33d\ucc3d\ud558\uba74, \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c1\ubc95\uce59\uacfc \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c1\ubc95\uce59\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc874 \ubc95\uce59\uc73c\ub85c, \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815 \uc911 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\ub85c \uc720\ucd9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ubcc0\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u>Q<\/u> &#8211; <u>W<\/u> = \u0394<u>U<\/u><\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c <u>Q<\/u>\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc5f4, <u>W<\/u>\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\ub85c\uc758 \uc77c, \u0394<u>U<\/u>\ub294 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 <u>Q<\/u> = 0\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <u>W<\/u> = \u0394<u>U<\/u><\/p>\n<p>\uc989, \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc77c\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \ub54c \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad50\ud658 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubc95\uce59\uacfc \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \ud33d\ucc3d \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uacfc \uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc601\uac10\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub354 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uae30\uccb4 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ube44\ubc00<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uae30\uccb4 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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