{"id":336528,"date":"2024-06-19T22:04:13","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T21:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%eb%b8%94%eb%9e%99%ed%99%80-%eb%b3%b5%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99%ec%9d%b4%eb%9e%80\/"},"modified":"2024-06-19T22:04:13","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T21:04:13","slug":"%eb%b8%94%eb%9e%99%ed%99%80-%eb%b3%b5%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99%ec%9d%b4%eb%9e%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%b8%94%eb%9e%99%ed%99%80-%eb%b3%b5%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99%ec%9d%b4%eb%9e%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc774\ub780?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub780 \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2a4\ud2f0\ube10 \ud638\ud0b9\uc774 \uc608\uce21\ud55c \uc591\uc790\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uba70 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\ube14\ub799\ud640_\ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758_\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc774\ub780.png\" alt=\"\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc774\ub780?\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc774\ub780?<\/h2>\n<p>\ube14\ub799\ud640\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc0c1\ub300\uc131\uc774\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\uce21\ub41c \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c, \ube5b\uc870\ucc28 \ube60\uc838\ub098\uc62c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uac15\ud55c \uc911\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uc0bc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub3c4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac(Hawking Radiation)\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uae30\ucd08 \uac1c\ub150<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc120(event horizon): \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub85c, \uc774 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ube60\uc838\ub098\uc62c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud2b9\uc774\uc810(singularity): \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c, \ubb34\ud55c\ud788 \uc791\uc740 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0 \ubb34\ud55c\ud788 \ud070 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc774 \uc2e4\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \ubb34\ud55c\ud55c \ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud638\ud0b9 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2a4\ud2f0\ube10 \ud638\ud0b9\uc740 \uc591\uc790 \uc5ed\ud559\uacfc \uc77c\ubc18 \uc0c1\ub300\uc131\uc774\ub860\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc120 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc785\uc790 \uc30d\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc591\uc790 \uc7a5 \uc774\ub860\uc758 \uc9c4\uacf5 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\uc785\uc790 \uc30d \uc0dd\uc131: \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc120 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc0c1 \uc785\uc790 \uc30d(\uc591\uc790 \uc785\uc790\uc640 \ubc18\uc785\uc790)\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc785\uc790\uc758 \ubd84\ub9ac: \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uac00\uc0c1 \uc785\uc790 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc29\ucd9c: \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud55c \uc785\uc790\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \ud638\ud0b9 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \ubc95\uce59<\/h2>\n<p>\ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uace0\uc804 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\ub4e4\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc81c1\ubc95\uce59:<\/strong> \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uc9c8\ub7c9(M)\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0(E)\ub85c \uce58\ud658\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc774\ub294 E = Mc<sup>2<\/sup>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc81c2\ubc95\uce59:<\/strong> \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uba74\uc801\uc740 \uc808\ub300\ub85c \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c(S)\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, S = kB * A \/ (4 * lP<sup>2<\/sup>) \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c kB\ub294 \ubcfc\uce20\ub9cc \uc0c1\uc218, A\ub294 \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \uba74\uc801, lP\ub294 \ud50c\ub791\ud06c \uae38\uc774\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc81c3\ubc95\uce59:<\/strong> \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc758 \ud45c\uba74 \uc911\ub825(\u03ba)\uc740 0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 T = \u03ba \/ (2 * \u03c0 * kB)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8<\/h2>\n<p>\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc1c\uacac\uc740 \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc810\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub3c4 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uac80\uc740 \ubb3c\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ube14\ub799\ud640\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4 \uacb0\uad6d \uc99d\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\uc740 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uacfc \uc591\uc790 \uc5ed\ud559\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc5f4\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub860\uacfc \uc785\uc790 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud568\uc758\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub780 \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2a4\ud2f0\ube10 \ud638\ud0b9\uc774 \uc608\uce21\ud55c \uc591\uc790\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uba70 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc774\ub780?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ube14\ub799\ud640 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub780 \ube14\ub799\ud640\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2a4\ud2f0\ube10 \ud638\ud0b9\uc774 \uc608\uce21\ud55c \uc591\uc790\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube14\ub799\ud640\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uba70 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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