{"id":341540,"date":"2024-06-19T23:02:19","date_gmt":"2024-06-19T22:02:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ea%b5%90%ec%9c%a1%ec%9d%84-%ec%9c%84%ed%95%9c-12%ea%b0%80%ec%a7%80-%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99-%ec%8b%a4%ed%97%98\/"},"modified":"2024-06-19T23:02:19","modified_gmt":"2024-06-19T22:02:19","slug":"%ea%b5%90%ec%9c%a1%ec%9d%84-%ec%9c%84%ed%95%9c-12%ea%b0%80%ec%a7%80-%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99-%ec%8b%a4%ed%97%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ea%b5%90%ec%9c%a1%ec%9d%84-%ec%9c%84%ed%95%9c-12%ea%b0%80%ec%a7%80-%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99-%ec%8b%a4%ed%97%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\uad50\uc721\uc744 \uc704\ud55c 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc2e4\ud5d8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc561\uccb4\uc640 \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud798\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uad50\uc721\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc18c\uac1c.<\/p>\n

\"\uad50\uc721\uc744<\/p>\n

\uad50\uc721\uc744 \uc704\ud55c 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

\uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc720\uccb4(\uc561\uccb4\uc640 \uae30\uccb4)\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uacfc \uadf8\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud798\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ud559\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uad50\uc721\uc6a9 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \ubca0\ub974\ub204\uc774\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

    \ubca0\ub974\ub204\uc774\uc758 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uccb4 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae34 \uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb3c\uc744 \ud750\ub974\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uad00\uc758 \uc881\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \ub113\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    \\( P_1 + \\frac{1}{2} \\rho v_1^2 + \\rho gh_1 = P_2 + \\frac{1}{2} \\rho v_2^2 + \\rho gh_2 \\)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \ud658\ud615 \ud750\ub984<\/h2>\n

    \uc6d0\ud615 \uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\uccb4\ub97c \ud750\ub974\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ud750\ub984 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uad00\ucc30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad00 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ubd84\ud3ec\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \ub808\uc774\ub180\uc988 \uc218<\/h2>\n

    \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc774 \uce35\ub958\uc778\uc9c0 \ub09c\ub958\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc18d\ub3c4\uc640 \uc810\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc720\uccb4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub808\uc774\ub180\uc988 \uc218\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    Re = \\(\\frac{\\rho v D}{\\mu}\\)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \ube44\uc911\uacc4 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

    \ube44\uc911\uacc4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc561\uccb4\uc758 \ubc00\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ube44\uc911\uacc4\ub97c \uc561\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub744\uc6cc\uc11c \ub208\uae08\uc744 \uc77d\uc73c\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \uc544\ub974\ud0a4\uba54\ub370\uc2a4\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

    \uc561\uccb4 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub97c \ub2f4\uac00\uc11c \ubd80\ub825\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uccb4\uac00 \uc561\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1b\ub294 \ubd80\ub825\uc740 \ubb3c\uccb4\uac00 \ubc00\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uc561\uccb4\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \ud53c\ud1a0\uad00 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

    \ud53c\ud1a0\uad00\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\ud1a0\uad00\uc740 \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub3d9\uc555\uacfc \uc815\uc555\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    \\( v = \\sqrt{\\frac{2(p_0 – p_f)}{\\rho}} \\)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \uc704\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

    \uc704\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb3c\uc744 \ub118\uce58\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uc720\ub7c9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \uc218\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    \ubca4\uce04\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

    \ubca4\uce04\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc720\uccb4 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubca4\uce04\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130\ub294 \uc720\uccb4\uac00 \uc881\uc544\uc9c4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud560 \ub54c \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \ube68\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  9. \n

    \ud3d0\ub8e8\ud504 \ud48d\ub3d9 \uc2dc\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

    \ud48d\ub3d9\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uacf5\uae30\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uacfc \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud798\uc744 \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5\uae30 \uc124\uacc4 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  10. \n

    \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ud750\ub984<\/h2>\n

    \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc555\ub825 \uac15\ud558\uc640 \uc720\uc18d\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud544\ud130\ub9c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  11. \n

    \uc5f4\ub300\ub958 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/h2>\n

    \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ubc00\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0 \ub300\ub958\ub97c \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub09c\ubc29 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  12. \n

    \uad00 \ub0b4 \uc720\uccb4 \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ud504\ub85c\ud544<\/h2>\n

    \uad00 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ubd84\ud3ec\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uce35\ub958\uc640 \ub09c\ub958\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uac08\uc218\ub85d \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\ud544\uc744 \uad00\ucc30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc561\uccb4\uc640 \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud798\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uad50\uc721\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc18c\uac1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\uad50\uc721\uc744 \uc704\ud55c 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc2e4\ud5d8<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc720\uccb4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc561\uccb4\uc640 \uae30\uccb4\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud798\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c 12\uac00\uc9c0 \uad50\uc721\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc18c\uac1c.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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