{"id":356264,"date":"2024-06-22T09:08:43","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:08:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ea%b8%b0%ea%b3%84-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4-%ea%b0%90%ec%87%a0\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T09:08:43","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:08:43","slug":"%ea%b8%b0%ea%b3%84-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4-%ea%b0%90%ec%87%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ea%b8%b0%ea%b3%84-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4-%ea%b0%90%ec%87%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uc9c4\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\uae30\uacc4<\/p>\n

\uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0<\/h2>\n

\uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0(fluid damping)\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uac10\uc1e0 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac10\uc1e0 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc800\ud56d\ub825\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c4\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

\uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc810\uc131 \uc720\uccb4(viscous fluid)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub904\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc810\uc131 \uc720\uccb4\ub294 \uc720\ub3d9 \uc911 \ub9c8\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc18c\ubaa8\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc9c4\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\uc2dc\ucf1c \uac10\uc1e0 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

Fd<\/sub> = -b * v<\/em><\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c Fd<\/sub><\/em>\ub294 \uac10\uc1e0\ub825, b<\/em>\ub294 \uac10\uc1e0 \uc0c1\uc218(damping coefficient), v<\/em>\ub294 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc758 \uc751\uc6a9<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc11c\uc2a4\ud39c\uc158 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c:<\/strong> \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc758 \uc11c\uc2a4\ud39c\uc158 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc758 \ucda9\uaca9\uacfc \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud761\uc218\ud558\uc5ec \uc2b9\ucc28\uac10\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub310\ud37c(damper) \ub610\ub294 \uc1fc\ud06c \uc5c5\uc18c\ubc84(shock absorber)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub904\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ud56d\uacf5\uae30 \ub79c\ub529 \uae30\uc5b4:<\/strong> \ud56d\uacf5\uae30\uac00 \ucc29\ub959\ud560 \ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud070 \ucda9\uaca9\uc744 \ud761\uc218\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub79c\ub529 \uae30\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \uac74\ucd95 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c:<\/strong> \uace0\uce35 \uac74\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \ub2e4\ub9ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud070 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc14\ub78c\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc678\ubd80 \ud798\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud761\uc218\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0 \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uc124\uce58\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc758 \uc7a5\uc810<\/h2>\n

    \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc7a5\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc904\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub0b4\uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \uc124\uacc4\uc640 \uc124\uce58\uac00 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc751\uc6a9\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

    <\/o1><\/p>\n

    \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc758 \ub2e8\uc810<\/h2>\n

    \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • \uc810\uc131 \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac10\uc1e0 \uc131\ub2a5\uc774 \ubcc0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub204\ucd9c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

    <\/o1><\/p>\n

    \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

    \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uace0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc7a5\ub2e8\uc810\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc124\uacc4\uc640 \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uc9c4\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uae30\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uccb4 \uac10\uc1e0\ub294 \uc9c4\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc18c\uba78\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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