{"id":357606,"date":"2024-06-22T09:24:22","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T09:24:22","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:24:22","slug":"%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc73c\ub85c, \ub098\ub178 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\ubbf8\uc138_\uc5f4_\uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758_\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559.png\" alt=\"\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uadf8 \ubcc0\ud658 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc758 \ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4 \ubc0f \ud655\uc0b0\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uba70, \ub098\ub178\uae30\uc220\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucca8\ub2e8 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uae30\ucd08<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uae30\ubcf8 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc804\ub3c4, \ub300\ub958 \ubc0f \ubcf5\uc0ac. \ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc804\ub3c4\uac00 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70, \uc774\ub54c \ud3ec\ub17c(photon) \ub610\ub294 \uc804\uc790(electron)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc5f4\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub300\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\uc804\ub3c4:<\/b> \uace0\uccb4\ub098 \uc720\uccb4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub2ec<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub300\ub958:<\/b> \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec<\/li>\n<li><b>\ubcf5\uc0ac:<\/b> \uc804\uc790\uae30\ud30c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\uc640 \ud3ec\ub17c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub450 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uccb4\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4\uc5f4 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc740 Fourier&#8217;s Law\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><em>q = -k &nabla; T<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c <em>q<\/em>\ub294 \ub2e8\uc704 \uc2dc\uac04\ub2f9 \ub2e8\uc704 \uba74\uc801\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc5f4, <em>k<\/em>\ub294 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4, <em>&nabla; T<\/em>\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4 \uad6c\ubc30(gradient)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub178 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud3ec\ub17c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ub17c\uc740 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uaca9\uc790 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc62e\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uace0\ub824 \uc0ac\ud56d<\/h2>\n<p>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud560 \ub54c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>\ud06c\uae30 \ud6a8\uacfc:<\/b> \ub098\ub178\ubbf8\ud130 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uba74 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4 \ubc95\uce59\uc774 \ubcc0\ud615\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uacc4\uba74 \ud6a8\uacfc:<\/b> \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubb3c\uc9c8 \uac04\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec \ud604\uc0c1\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc591\uc790 \ud6a8\uacfc:<\/b> \uc591\uc790\uc5ed\ud559\uc801\uc778 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ub354 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c0\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c<\/h2>\n<p>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30:<\/b> \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc18c\uc790\uc758 \ub0c9\uac01<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658 \uc7a5\uce58:<\/b> \uc5f4\uc804\uae30(thermoelectric) \uc18c\uc7ac<\/li>\n<li><b>\ubc14\uc774\uc624\uba54\ub514\uceec:<\/b> \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc5f4 \uce58\ub8cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc751\uc6a9\uc740 \ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud06c\uac8c \uac1c\uc120\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \ub098\ub178 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud559\ubb38 \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc751\uc6a9\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \ub098\ub178\uae30\uc220, \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30, \ubc14\uc774\uc624\uba54\ub514\uceec \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc774 \ub0a0\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc73c\ub85c, \ub098\ub178 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc73c\ub85c, \ub098\ub178 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/\ubbf8\uc138-\uc5f4-\uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758-\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ubbf8\uc138 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc73c\ub85c, \ub098\ub178 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/\ubbf8\uc138-\uc5f4-\uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758-\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thermal Engineering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-22T08:24:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\ubbf8\uc138_\uc5f4_\uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758_\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Connor\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"0\ubd84\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Thermal Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\\ubbf8\\uc138_\\uc5f4_\\uc804\\ub2ec\\uc5d0\\uc11c\\uc758_\\uc5f4\\uc5ed\\ud559.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"\\ubbf8\\uc138 \\uc5f4 \\uc804\\ub2ec\\uc5d0\\uc11c\\uc758 \\uc5f4\\uc5ed\\ud559\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/\",\"name\":\"\\ubbf8\\uc138 \\uc5f4 \\uc804\\ub2ec\\uc5d0\\uc11c\\uc758 \\uc5f4\\uc5ed\\ud559\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-22T08:24:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-06-22T08:24:22+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\"},\"description\":\"\\ubbf8\\uc138 \\uc5f4 \\uc804\\ub2ec\\uacfc \\uc5f4\\uc5ed\\ud559\\uc5d0 \\uad00\\ud55c \\uc124\\uba85\\uc73c\\ub85c, \\ub098\\ub178 \\uae30\\uc220\\uacfc \\ub2e4\\uc591\\ud55c \\uc751\\uc6a9 \\ubd84\\uc57c\\uc5d0\\uc11c\\uc758 \\uc791\\uc740 \\uc2a4\\ucf00\\uc77c \\uc5f4 \\uc5d0\\ub108\\uc9c0 \\uc774\\ub3d9\\uc758 \\uc911\\uc694\\uc131\\uc744 \\ub2e4\\ub8f9\\ub2c8\\ub2e4.\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%af%b8%ec%84%b8-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\",\"name\":\"Nick Connor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84c0dec310b44b65da29dc9df6925239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nick Connor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/357606"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=357606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/357606\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=357606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=357606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=357606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}