{"id":357914,"date":"2024-06-22T09:27:52","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%eb%8c%80%ec%b2%b4-%eb%83%89%eb%a7%a4%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99%ec%a0%81-%ed%8a%b9%ec%84%b1\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T09:27:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:27:52","slug":"%eb%8c%80%ec%b2%b4-%eb%83%89%eb%a7%a4%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99%ec%a0%81-%ed%8a%b9%ec%84%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%8c%80%ec%b2%b4-%eb%83%89%eb%a7%a4%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99%ec%a0%81-%ed%8a%b9%ec%84%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uae30\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4, \uc555\ub825, \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9, \uc7a0\uc5f4, \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\ub300\uccb4<\/p>\n

\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131<\/h2>\n

\ucd5c\uadfc \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub97c \ub300\uccb4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub294 \uae30\uc874\uc758 CFCs (\uc5fc\ud654\ud50c\ub8e8\uc624\ub974\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c)\ub098 HCFCs (\uc218\uc18c\uc5fc\ud654\ud50c\ub8e8\uc624\ub974\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub35c \ud574\ub86d\uace0, \uc131\ub2a5 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\ud6a8\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

  • HFCs (Hydrofluorocarbons, \uc218\uc18c\ubd88\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c)<\/li>\n
  • HCs (Hydrocarbons, \ud0c4\ud654\uc218\uc18c)<\/li>\n
  • HFOs (Hydrofluoroolefins, \uc218\uc18c\ubd88\ud654\uc62c\ub808\ud540)<\/li>\n
  • \ucc9c\uc5f0 \ub0c9\ub9e4 (\uc554\ubaa8\ub2c8\uc544, \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c, \ud504\ub85c\ud310 \ub4f1)<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131<\/h2>\n

    1. \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc555\ub825<\/h3>\n

    \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf9\uc800\uc628\uc5d0\uc11c \ub192\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. HFC-134a\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80 HFC \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub294 -26.3\u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\ubc1c\ud558\uba70, \uae30\ud654\ud560 \ub54c \uc555\ub825\uc740 \uc57d 1 atm\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uac01 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc555\ub825\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \uc751\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ub0c9\ub3d9 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    2. \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9 (Specific Heat Capacity)<\/h3>\n

    \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ub2e8\uc704 \uc9c8\ub7c9\ub2f9 \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub294 \uc77c\uc815\ub7c9\uc758 \uc5f4\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \ud761\uc218\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \ub354 \uc801\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub85c\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub0c9\uac01 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, CO2<\/sub>\ub294 \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc544 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \ub3c4\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    3. \uc7a0\uc5f4 (Latent Heat)<\/h3>\n

    \uc7a0\uc5f4\uc740 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uac00 \uc0c1\uc804\uc774\ub97c \ud560 \ub54c \ud761\uc218\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc5f4\ub7c9\uc744 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0c9\ub9e4\uac00 \uc99d\ubc1c\ud560 \ub54c \ud761\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc7a0\uc5f4\uc774 \ub192\uc744\uc218\ub85d, \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4\uc744 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc554\ubaa8\ub2c8\uc544(NH3<\/sub>)\ub294 \uc99d\ubc1c\uc7a0\uc5f4\uc774 \ub192\uc544 \uc791\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub0c9\uac01 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    4. \uae30\ud654\uc640 \uc751\ucd95 \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c (Enthalpy of Vaporization and Condensation)<\/h3>\n

    \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c\ub294 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uc555\ub825 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \uc131\uc9c8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uae30\ud654 \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c\uc640 \uc751\ucd95 \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc804\uc1a1 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\uc9d3\ub294 \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub192\uc740 \uae30\ud654 \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub294 \uc99d\ubc1c \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4\uc744 \ud761\uc218\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub0c9\uac01 \ud6a8\uc728\uc774 \ub192\uc544 \uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

    \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \uc7a5\uc810\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4 \uc911 \uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ub0c9\ub9e4\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uae30\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4, \uc555\ub825, \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9, \uc7a0\uc5f4, \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uae30\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4, \uc555\ub825, \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9, \uc7a0\uc5f4, \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/\ub300\uccb4-\ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758-\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801-\ud2b9\uc131\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uae30\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ub0c9\ub9e4\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4, \uc555\ub825, \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9, \uc7a0\uc5f4, \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c \ub4f1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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