{"id":358068,"date":"2024-06-22T09:29:34","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:29:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ec%83%9d%eb%ac%bc-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T09:29:34","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:29:34","slug":"%ec%83%9d%eb%ac%bc-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ec%83%9d%eb%ac%bc-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4 \ub0b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658\uacfc \ubd84\ubc30\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc751\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\uc0dd\ubb3c_\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758_\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559.png\" alt=\"\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658\uacfc \ubd84\ubc30\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc95\uce59\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc874 \ubc95\uce59\uc73c\ub85c, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc18c\uba78\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud615\ud0dc\ub9cc \ubcc0\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uac00 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcc0\ud658\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc95\uce59\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c \ubc95\uce59\uc73c\ub85c, \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc774 \ubc95\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub3d9\uc791\ud558\uba70, \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc740 \uad11\ud569\uc131\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud587\ube5b\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud654\ud559 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc740 \uc12d\ucde8\ud55c \uc74c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc18c\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc5bb\uc740 \ud654\ud559 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uc2e0\uccb4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc704\ud654\uc801 \uacfc\uc815(Catabolic Pathway): \ud070 \ubd84\uc790\ub97c \uc791\uc740 \ubd84\uc790\ub85c \ubd84\ud574\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: \ud3ec\ub3c4\ub2f9\uc744 \ubd84\ud574\ud574 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5bb\ub294 \uacfc\uc815<\/li>\n<li>\ub3d9\ud654\uc801 \uacfc\uc815(Anabolic Pathway): \uc791\uc740 \ubd84\uc790\ub97c \ud070 \ubd84\uc790\ub85c \ud569\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc18c\ubaa8\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: \uc544\ubbf8\ub178\uc0b0\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud574 \ub2e8\ubc31\uc9c8\uc744 \ud569\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \ubaa8\ub378<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ub150 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uae30\ube0c\uc2a4 \uc790\uc720 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0(Gibbs Free Energy, \\(G\\))\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ube0c\uc2a4 \uc790\uc720 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \ub2e4\uc74c \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>G = H &#8211; TS<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c,<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>G: \uae30\ube0c\uc2a4 \uc790\uc720 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0<\/li>\n<li>H: \uc5d4\ud0c8\ud53c (\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ucd1d \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0)<\/li>\n<li>T: \uc808\ub300 \uc628\ub3c4 (\ucf08\ube48)<\/li>\n<li>S: \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c (\ubb34\uc9c8\uc11c\ub3c4)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\ube0c\uc2a4 \uc790\uc720 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \\(\\Delta G < 0\\) \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc0dd\ud654\ud559 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc751\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc758\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uccb4\ub0b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658\uacfc \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc758 \uad00\ub828\uc131\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc0dd\uba85\uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0dd\ubb3c \ubc18\uc751\uae30\uc758 \uc124\uacc4 \ubc0f \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud658\uacbd \uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801 \ucc98\ub9ac \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc0dd\uba85 \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud658\uacbd \uce5c\ud654\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4 \ub0b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcc0\ud658\uacfc \ubd84\ubc30\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uc751\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc0dd\ubb3c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc0dd\ubb3c 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