{"id":358838,"date":"2024-06-22T09:38:55","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:38:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%eb%85%b8-%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%b4%ed%81%b4-%ed%9a%a8%ec%9c%a8%ec%84%b1-%ea%b0%9c%ec%84%a0\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T09:38:55","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:38:55","slug":"%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%eb%85%b8-%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%b4%ed%81%b4-%ed%9a%a8%ec%9c%a8%ec%84%b1-%ea%b0%9c%ec%84%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%eb%85%b8-%ec%82%ac%ec%9d%b4%ed%81%b4-%ed%9a%a8%ec%9c%a8%ec%84%b1-%ea%b0%9c%ec%84%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120: \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774 \uc99d\ub300, \uc774\uc0c1\uc801 \uc870\uac74 \uc811\uadfc, \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\uce74\ub974\ub178_\uc0ac\uc774\ud074_\ud6a8\uc728\uc131_\uac1c\uc120.png\" alt=\"\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120<\/h2>\n<p>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc740 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc0c1\uc801 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \uc5f4\uae30\uad00\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694?<\/p>\n<h2>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150<\/h2>\n<p>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc740 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uacfc \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ub4f1\uc628 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub4f1\uc628 \ud33d\ucc3d (Isothermal Expansion)<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \ud33d\ucc3d (Adiabatic Expansion)<\/li>\n<li>\ub4f1\uc628 \uc555\ucd95 (Isothermal Compression)<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \uc555\ucd95 (Adiabatic Compression)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>\\[<br \/>\n\\eta = 1 &#8211; \\frac{T_C}{T_H}<br \/>\n\\]\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \\eta\ub294 \uce74\ub974\ub178 \ud6a8\uc728, T<sub>H<\/sub>\ub294 \uace0\uc628 \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4, T<sub>C<\/sub>\ub294 \uc800\uc628 \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120\ubc95<\/h2>\n<p>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<h3>1. \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774 \uc99d\uac00<\/h3>\n<p>\ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uace0\uc628 \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc800\uc628 \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \ub0ae\ucd94\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 T<sub>H<\/sub>\uc640 T<sub>C<\/sub>\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ucee4\uc838 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \uc774\uc0c1\uc801 \uac00\uc815 \uc811\uadfc<\/h3>\n<p>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc740 \uc774\uc0c1\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc815\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4\uae30\uad00\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc774\ub860\uc801 \uce74\ub974\ub178 \ud6a8\uc728\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud68c\ub85c \ub0b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd<\/h3>\n<p>\uace0\uc628\uc5d0 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc640 \ubcf4\uc628\uc131\uc774 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc808\uc5f0\uccb4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc5f4 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \uc798 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud604\uc2e4\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4<\/h2>\n<p>\uc774\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc0c1\uc801 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \uac00\uae5d\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\ud45c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uace0\uc628\uacfc \uc800\uc628 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud558\uace0, \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5f4 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uba70, \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120: \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774 \uc99d\ub300, \uc774\uc0c1\uc801 \uc870\uac74 \uc811\uadfc, \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uac1c\uc120: 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