{"id":359344,"date":"2024-06-22T09:44:32","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:44:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ec%a0%95%eb%b3%b4-%ec%9d%b4%eb%a1%a0%ea%b3%bc-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%94%ed%8a%b8%eb%a1%9c%ed%94%bc\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T09:44:32","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T08:44:32","slug":"%ec%a0%95%eb%b3%b4-%ec%9d%b4%eb%a1%a0%ea%b3%bc-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%94%ed%8a%b8%eb%a1%9c%ed%94%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ec%a0%95%eb%b3%b4-%ec%9d%b4%eb%a1%a0%ea%b3%bc-%ec%bd%94%eb%94%a9%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%94%ed%8a%b8%eb%a1%9c%ed%94%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uc608\uce21 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95 \ubc0f \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\uc815\ubcf4_\uc774\ub860\uacfc_\ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758_\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c.png\" alt=\"\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c &#8220;\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c&#8221;\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc591\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud074\ub85c\ub4dc \uc100\ub10c(Claude Shannon)\uc774 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ucc3d\uc548\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub3c4\uc785\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub7c9\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \ud655\ub960\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uce21\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud074\ub85c\ub4dc \uc100\ub10c\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc218\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>\n    H(X) = -\u03a3 p(x) log<sub>2<\/sub> p(x)\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>H(X): \ud655\ub960 \ubcc0\uc218 X\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c<\/li>\n<li>p(x): \uc0ac\uac74 x\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \ud655\ub960<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc758 \ud569<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc774 \uc218\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774, \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \ud655\ub960\uc774 \ub0ae\uc744\uc218\ub85d \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba70, \uac01 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc608\uce21\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c \uc751\uc6a9<\/h2>\n<p>\ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95\uc774\ub098 \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815\ubc95\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucf54\ub529 \uc774\ub860\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ucf54\ub529 \uae38\uc774\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud5c8\ud504\ub9cc \ucf54\ub529(Huffman coding)\uc740 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uae30\ud638\uc5d0 \uc9e7\uc740 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud560\ub2f9\ud558\uace0, \ub4dc\ubb3c\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uae30\ud638\uc5d0\ub294 \uae34 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud560\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5c8\ud504\ub9cc \ucf54\ub529\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uba74, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ube44\ud2b8 \uc218\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc601\uc5b4 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ubb38\uc790\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd \ud655\ub960\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc57d 4.7 \ube44\ud2b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc555\ucd95\ud560 \ub54c, \ubb38\uc790\ub2f9 \uc57d 4.7 \ube44\ud2b8\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\uc640 \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1 \uc911 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \ud655\ub960\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \ube44\ud2b8\uc758 \uc218\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \ub54c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c \uacc4\uc0b0\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0ae\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc624\ub958 \ud655\ub960\uc774 \ub0ae\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815\uc774 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uace0, \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95 \ubc0f \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1 \ubc0f \uc800\uc7a5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uc608\uce21 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95 \ubc0f \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc815\ubcf4 \uc774\ub860\uacfc \ucf54\ub529\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uc608\uce21 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc555\ucd95 \ubc0f \uc624\ub958 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 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