{"id":360760,"date":"2024-06-22T11:52:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T10:52:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%eb%82%98%eb%85%b8%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%a5%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T11:52:24","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T10:52:24","slug":"%eb%82%98%eb%85%b8%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%a5%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%eb%82%98%eb%85%b8%ec%9c%a0%ec%b2%b4%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%a5%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub300\ub958 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc720\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \ud63c\ud569\ubb3c\ub85c, \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758_\ub300\ub958_\uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec.png\" alt=\"\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub300\ub958 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub300\ub958 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec<\/h2>\n<p>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub780 \ub098\ub178\ubbf8\ud130(nm) \ud06c\uae30\uc758 \uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc720\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \ud63c\ud569\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud558\uba70, \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc785\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \uae08\uc18d, \uae08\uc18d \uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c, \ud0c4\uc18c \ub098\ub178\ud29c\ube0c, \ub610\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ube44\uae08\uc18d \uc785\uc790\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998<\/h2>\n<p>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc720\uccb4\uc640 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucd94\uac00 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc785\uc790-\ud750\ub984 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc720\uccb4 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc785\uc790-\uc720\uccb4 \uc811\ucd09\uba74\uc801 \uc99d\uac00<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uc758 \ud45c\uba74\uc801\uc774 \ub113\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc5f4\uad50\ud658\uc774 \ub354 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>Brownian \uc6b4\ub3d9<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uac00 \ubbf8\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ub5a8\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uac15\ud654\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub300\ub958 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \ud5a5\uc0c1 \uc694\uc778<\/h2>\n<p>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc694\uc778\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc720\uccb4\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc720\uccb4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 Fourier\u2019s law\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Fourier\u2019s law\ub294 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<br \/>\n    <br \/>\n    \\[ q = -k \\frac{dT}{dx} \\]\n    \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \\( q \\)\ub294 \uc5f4 \ud750\ub984, \\( k \\)\ub294 \uc5f4\uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4, \\( \\frac{dT}{dx} \\)\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4 \uad6c\ubc30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n  <\/li>\n<li><b>\ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc720\uccb4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ube44\uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \ud06c\uac70\ub098 \uc791\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \ub18d\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub3d9\uc810\uc131 \uacc4\uc218<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uc758 \ub18d\ub3c4\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74 \uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc810\uc131\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub300\ub958 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c<\/h2>\n<p>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc804\uc790 \uc7a5\uce58 \ub0c9\uac01<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \uc804\uc790 \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \uacfc\uc5f4\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ub0c9\uac01 \ub9e4\uccb4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ud0dc\uc591\uc5f4 \uc9d1\uc5f4\uae30<\/b>: \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \ud0dc\uc591\uc5f4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc73c\ub85c \ud6a8\uc728\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28<\/b>: \uc5d4\uc9c4 \ubc0f \uc5f4\uad50\ud658\uae30\uc758 \ub0c9\uac01 \uc720\uccb4\ub85c \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc5d4\uc9c4 \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \uadf8 \ud2b9\uc720\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \ubc0f \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc785\uc790\uc758 \ub18d\ub3c4, \ud06c\uae30, \uc131\ubd84 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc138\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \uc870\uc808\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc720\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \ud63c\ud569\ubb3c\ub85c, \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\uc758 \ub300\ub958 \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ub098\ub178\uc720\uccb4\ub294 \ub098\ub178\uc785\uc790\uac00 \uc720\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \ud63c\ud569\ubb3c\ub85c, \uc5f4\uc804\ub2ec \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c 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