{"id":361666,"date":"2024-06-22T12:04:08","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T11:04:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ec%98%81%ea%b5%ac-%eb%8f%99%ed%86%a0%ec%b8%b5%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T12:04:08","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T11:04:08","slug":"%ec%98%81%ea%b5%ac-%eb%8f%99%ed%86%a0%ec%b8%b5%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ec%98%81%ea%b5%ac-%eb%8f%99%ed%86%a0%ec%b8%b5%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4-%ec%a0%84%eb%8b%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uadf8 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uac04\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uae00.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\uc601\uad6c_\ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758_\uc5f4_\uc804\ub2ec.png\" alt=\"\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec<\/h2>\n<p>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35(\uc601\uad6c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bc\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ub545)\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uadf9\uc9c0\ubc29\uacfc \uace0\uc0b0\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ubc1c\uacac\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \ud06c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc774\ud574<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc5d0\ub294 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc804\ub3c4(Conduction)<\/b>: \ubb3c\uc9c8 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uace0\uccb4, \uc561\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\uccb4 \ubd84\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc811\ucd09\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815. \uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc804\ub3c4\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub300\ub958(Convection)<\/b>: \uc720\uccb4(\uc561\uccb4\ub098 \uae30\uccb4)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5f4\uc774 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ubcf5\uc0ac(Radiation)<\/b>: \uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \uc804\uc790\uae30\ud30c(\uc608: \uc801\uc678\uc120)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998<\/h2>\n<p>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc694\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \ud45c\uce35\uacfc \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud1a0\uc591 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\ub545 \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud0dc\uc591 \ubcf5\uc0ac\uc5f4 \uc785\ub825<\/li>\n<li>\ub300\uae30 \uc911 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654<\/li>\n<li>\uc9c0\ud45c\uba74 \uc2dd\uc0dd \ubc0f \ub208\ub36e\uc774<\/li>\n<li>\uc9c0\ud558\uc218 \ud750\ub984<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc740 Fourier \ubc95\uce59\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><i>q = -k (\u2202T\/\u2202x)<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>q<\/b>: \ub2e8\uc704 \uba74\uc801\ub2f9 \uc5f4 \uc720\uc18d (W\/m<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/li>\n<li><b>k<\/b>: \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4 (W\/(m\u00b7K))<\/li>\n<li><b>\u2202T\/\u2202x<\/b>: \uc628\ub3c4 \uae30\uc6b8\uae30 (K\/m)<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc5bc\uc74c\uacfc \ub545\uc758 \ud63c\ud569\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5bc\uc74c\uc740 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc544 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \uc5bc\uc74c\uc774 \ub179\uc544 \ubb3c\uc774 \ub418\uba74 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc544\uc838 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub290\ub9ac\uac8c \uc9c4\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n<p>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654<\/b>: \uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc774 \ub179\uc73c\uba74 \ud0c4\uc18c \ubc0f \uba54\ud0c4 \uac00\uc2a4\uac00 \ub300\uae30 \uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc628\ub09c\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc548\uc815\uc131<\/b>: \uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc774 \ub179\uc73c\uba74 \uac74\ubb3c, \ub3c4\ub85c, \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778 \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \uc601\ud5a5<\/b>: \uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc774 \ub179\uc73c\uba74 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uac00 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\ubb3c\uacfc \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801 \uade0\ud615\uc774 \uae68\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uadf8 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uac04\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uae00.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc601\uad6c \ub3d9\ud1a0\uce35\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uacfc \uadf8 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uac04\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uae00.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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