{"id":362422,"date":"2024-06-22T12:13:44","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T11:13:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ec%97%b4%ec%a0%84-%eb%b0%9c%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%a0%84%eb%a0%a5-%eb%b0%8f-%ec%a7%80%eb%b2%a1-%ed%9a%a8%ea%b3%bc-%eb%b3%80%ec%a2%85\/"},"modified":"2024-06-22T12:13:44","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T11:13:44","slug":"%ec%97%b4%ec%a0%84-%eb%b0%9c%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%a0%84%eb%a0%a5-%eb%b0%8f-%ec%a7%80%eb%b2%a1-%ed%9a%a8%ea%b3%bc-%eb%b3%80%ec%a2%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ec%97%b4%ec%a0%84-%eb%b0%9c%ec%a0%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%a0%84%eb%a0%a5-%eb%b0%8f-%ec%a7%80%eb%b2%a1-%ed%9a%a8%ea%b3%bc-%eb%b3%80%ec%a2%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30 | \uc804\ub825 \ubc0f \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc \ubcc0\uc885"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\ub294 \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc804\uae30\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \ud56d\uacf5\uae30, \uc6b0\uc8fc \ud0d0\uc0ac \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\uc5f4\uc804<\/p>\n

\uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30 | \uc804\ub825 \ubc0f \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc \ubcc0\uc885<\/h2>\n

\uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30(Thermoelectric Generator, TEG)\ub294 \uc5f4\uc6d0\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc(Seebeck Effect)\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \ub530\ub73b\ud55c \ucabd\uacfc \ucc28\uac00\uc6b4 \ucabd \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804\ub958\ub97c \ud750\ub974\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \ud56d\uacf5\uae30, \uc6b0\uc8fc \ud0d0\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc640 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

\uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 1821\ub144 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc790 \ud1a0\ub9c8\uc2a4 \uc9c0\ubca1(Thomas Seebeck)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c, \ub450 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ub3c4\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\ub97c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc628\ub3c4\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74 \uc804\uc704\ucc28\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc804\uc704\ucc28\ub294 \uc804\uae30 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \ub450 \uc811\ud569\uc810 \uac04\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774<\/li>\n
  • \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc704\ucc28<\/li>\n
  • \uc804\uc704\ucc28\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \uc804\ub958<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • \ub450 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4(P\ud615\uacfc N\ud615)<\/li>\n
  • \ud56b \ud50c\ub808\uc774\ud2b8(Hot Plate) \u2013 \uc5f4\uc6d0\uc774 \uacf5\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uacf3<\/li>\n
  • \ucf5c\ub4dc \ud50c\ub808\uc774\ud2b8(Cold Plate) \u2013 \ub0c9\uac01\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uacf3<\/li>\n

    <\/o1><\/p>\n

    \uc774\ub4e4 \uc18c\uc7ac\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f4\uc804 \uc18c\uc790\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0, \uc5f4\uc774 \ud750\ub974\uba74 \uc804\ub958\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc555\uc740 \uc9c0\ubca1 \uacc4\uc218(Seebeck Coefficient)\uc640 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc218\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    \\[
    \n V = \\alpha \\cdot (T_H – T_C)
    \n\\]\n

    \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c V<\/i>\ub294 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc804\uc555, \\(\\alpha\\)\ub294 \uc9c0\ubca1 \uacc4\uc218, TH<\/sub><\/i>\ub294 \ud56b \uce21\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4, TC<\/sub><\/i>\ub294 \ucf5c\ub4dc \uce21\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\uc758 \uc751\uc6a9<\/h2>\n

    \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc0b0\uc5c5:<\/b> \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc758 \ubc30\uae30\uc5f4\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, \ucc28\ub7c9 \ub0b4 \uc804\uae30 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ud56d\uacf5\uae30 \ubc0f \uc6b0\uc8fc \uc0b0\uc5c5:<\/b> \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc120\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\uae30 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0 \uc804\ub825\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0:<\/b> \ud0dc\uc591 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uc9c0\uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131, \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc740 \uc18c\uc7ac\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ud06c\uac8c \uc88c\uc6b0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\uc740 \uc9c0\ubca1 \uacc4\uc218\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \uc18c\uc7ac\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \ub192\uc740 \uc804\ud658 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

    \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc751\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\ub294 \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc804\uae30\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \ud56d\uacf5\uae30, \uc6b0\uc8fc \ud0d0\uc0ac \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30 | \uc804\ub825 \ubc0f \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc \ubcc0\uc885<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc5f4\uc804 \ubc1c\uc804\uae30\ub294 \uc9c0\ubca1 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc628\ub3c4 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc804\uae30\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \ud56d\uacf5\uae30, \uc6b0\uc8fc \ud0d0\uc0ac \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c 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