{"id":370138,"date":"2024-06-23T09:58:21","date_gmt":"2024-06-23T08:58:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ea%b3%b5%ed%95%99%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99-%ea%b8%b0%ec%b4%88\/"},"modified":"2024-06-23T09:58:21","modified_gmt":"2024-06-23T08:58:21","slug":"%ea%b3%b5%ed%95%99%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99-%ea%b8%b0%ec%b4%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ea%b3%b5%ed%95%99%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b4%ec%97%ad%ed%95%99-%ea%b8%b0%ec%b4%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad50\ud658 \ubc0f \ubcc0\ud658\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc751\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c1\ubc95\uce59\uacfc \uc81c2\ubc95\uce59, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758_\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559_\uae30\ucd08.png\" alt=\"\uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad50\ud658\uacfc \ubcc0\ud658\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc758 \ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\ub85c, \uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74, \uc5f4\uae30\uad00, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \ud654\ud559 \uacf5\uc815 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc751\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubc95\uce59<\/h2>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c1\ubc95\uce59 (\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc874 \ubc95\uce59)<\/b>: \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc18c\uba78\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ud615\ud0dc\ub9cc \ubc14\ub01d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0(U)\ub294 \uc5f4(Q)\uacfc \uc77c(W)\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>\\( \\Delta U = Q &#8211; W \\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c2\ubc95\uce59<\/b>: \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c(\ubb34\uc9c8\uc11c\ub3c4)\uac00 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc5f4\uc774 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4\ub85c\ub9cc \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>\uce74\ub974\ub178 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ucd5c\ub300 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<ul>\n<li>\ud6a8\uc728 (\\( \\eta \\)) = \\( 1 &#8211; \\frac{T_{C}}{T_{H}} \\)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc801 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uacfc\uc815<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uace0\ub9bd \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \ub2eb\ud78c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uac1c\ubc29 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uace0\ub9bd \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/b>: \ubb3c\uc9c8\uacfc \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc678\ubd80\uc640 \uad50\ud658\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub2eb\ud78c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/b>: \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uad50\ud658\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc740 \uad50\ud658\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\uac1c\ubc29 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/b>: \ubb3c\uc9c8\uacfc \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc678\ubd80\uc640 \uad50\ud658\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\uc8fc\uc694 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc815\uc801 \uacfc\uc815<\/b>: \ubd80\ud53c\uac00 \uc77c\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\\( W = 0 \\)).<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub4f1\uc628 \uacfc\uc815<\/b>: \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \uc77c\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\\( \\Delta T = 0 \\)).<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub2e8\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815<\/b>: \uc5f4 \uad50\ud658\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\\( Q = 0 \\)).<\/li>\n<li><b>\uc815\uc555 \uacfc\uc815<\/b>: \uc555\ub825\uc774 \uc77c\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\\( \\Delta P = 0 \\)).<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uc751\uc6a9<\/h2>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uacf5\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc751\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\uc5f4\uae30\uad00<\/b>: \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5f4\uae30\uad00\uc740 \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc758 \ud654\ud559 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \ucc28\ub7c9\uc744 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/b>: \ub0c9\uc7a5\uace0\ub098 \uc5d0\uc5b4\ucee8\uc740 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub0b4\ubd80\ub97c \ucc28\uac11\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><b>\ubc1c\uc804\uc18c<\/b>: \ubc1c\uc804\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\uae30 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uacf5\ubd80\ub294 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc640 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad50\ud658 \ubc0f \ubcc0\ud658\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc751\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c1\ubc95\uce59\uacfc \uc81c2\ubc95\uce59, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad50\ud658 \ubc0f \ubcc0\ud658\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc751\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc5ed\ud559 \uc81c1\ubc95\uce59\uacfc \uc81c2\ubc95\uce59, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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