{"id":372470,"date":"2024-06-23T10:27:16","date_gmt":"2024-06-23T09:27:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/%ed%95%b5%eb%b6%84%ec%97%b4%ec%9d%b4-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80%eb%a5%bc-%ec%83%9d%ec%84%b1%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%9b%90%eb%a6%ac\/"},"modified":"2024-06-23T10:27:16","modified_gmt":"2024-06-23T09:27:16","slug":"%ed%95%b5%eb%b6%84%ec%97%b4%ec%9d%b4-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80%eb%a5%bc-%ec%83%9d%ec%84%b1%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%9b%90%eb%a6%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/ko\/%ed%95%b5%eb%b6%84%ec%97%b4%ec%9d%b4-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80%eb%a5%bc-%ec%83%9d%ec%84%b1%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%9b%90%eb%a6%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud575\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc804\uae30 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc774<\/p>\n

\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4(nuclear fission)\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud575\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud575\ubc1c\uc804\uc18c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/h2>\n

\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc6b0\ub77c\ub284-235(U92<\/sub>U235<\/sup>)\uc640 \ud50c\ub8e8\ud1a0\ub284-239(Pu94<\/sub>Pu239<\/sup>),\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc6d0\uc790\ub294 \ub290\ub9b0 \uc911\uc131\uc790(thermal neutron)\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud560 \ub54c \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud574\uc9c0\uba70, \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ub354 \uc791\uc740 \ud575\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc911\uc131\uc790\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ubc29\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc131 \uacfc\uc815<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \uc911\uc131\uc790\uc758 \ud761\uc218: \uc6b0\ub77c\ub284-235\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \uc911\uc131\uc790\ub97c \ud761\uc218\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131 \ubc1c\uc0dd: \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud574\uc9c0\uba70, \ud070 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc804\uc774\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ud575\ubd84\uc5f4: \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud575\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc29\ucd9c: \ubd84\uc5f4\ub41c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud575\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ubc29\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  • \ucd94\uac00 \uc911\uc131\uc790\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131: \ubd84\uc5f4 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uac00 \uc911\uc131\uc790\uac00 \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uacfc \ubc18\uc751\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f0\uc1c4 \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uacc4\uc0b0<\/h2>\n

    \ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\nE = mc^2<\/math>\n

    \uc774 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c <\/p>\nE<\/math>\n

    \ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, <\/p>\nm<\/math>\n

    \uc740 \uc9c8\ub7c9, <\/p>\nc<\/math>\n

    \ub294 \ube5b\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc18c\ub7c9\uc758 \uc9c8\ub7c9 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ud070 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \ud604\uc2e4 \uc801\uc6a9<\/h2>\n

    \ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uc6d0\uc790\ub85c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\uc744 \ub053\uc5ec \uc99d\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc99d\uae30\ub294 \ud130\ube48\uc744 \ub3cc\ub824 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uba70, \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n

    \ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ubd84\uc5f4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc131 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f4\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc804\uae30 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud575\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc804\uae30 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[124],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\ub9ac<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ud575\ubd84\uc5f4\uc740 \uc6d0\uc790\ud575\uc774 \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud575\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc5f4\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc804\uae30 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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