{"id":668810,"date":"2024-07-25T05:48:37","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T04:48:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=668810"},"modified":"2024-07-25T05:48:37","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T04:48:37","slug":"termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/","title":{"rendered":"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak; buhar t\u00fcrbinlerinin ve g\u00fc\u00e7 santrallerinin verimlili\u011fini art\u0131ran Rankine \u00e7evriminin temel prensiplerini \u00f6\u011frenin.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/termal_sistemlerde_rankine_cevrimini_anlamak.png\" alt=\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak<\/h2>\n<p>Rankine \u00e7evrimi, termal m\u00fchendislikte kullan\u0131lan ve \u00f6zellikle g\u00fc\u00e7 santrallerinde yayg\u0131n olarak uygulanan bir termodinamik \u00e7evrimdir. Bu \u00e7evrim, buhar t\u00fcrbinlerinde \u0131s\u0131 enerjisinin mekanik enerjiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu makalede, Rankine \u00e7evriminin temel ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 ve prensiplerini inceleyece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n<h2>Rankine \u00c7evriminin Temel Bile\u015fenleri<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kazan:<\/strong> Suyun buhara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerdir. Kazanda, enerji kazanmak i\u00e7in yak\u0131t yak\u0131l\u0131r ve elde edilen \u0131s\u0131, suyu buhara \u00e7evirir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Buhar T\u00fcrbini:<\/strong> Buhar\u0131n genle\u015ferek mekanik enerji \u00fcretti\u011fi makinedir. Buhar t\u00fcrbininde, y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 buhar, t\u00fcrbin b\u0131\u00e7aklar\u0131na \u00e7arparak d\u00f6nerli hareket sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kondenser:<\/strong> T\u00fcrbinden \u00e7\u0131kan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 buhar\u0131n tekrar yo\u011fu\u015fturuldu\u011fu bile\u015fendir. Buhar, kondenserde so\u011futularak tekrar suya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pompa:<\/strong> Yo\u011fu\u015fmu\u015f suyun tekrar kazana pompalanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bile\u015fendir. Pompa, suyun bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rarak kazana geri g\u00f6nderir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Rankine \u00c7evriminin A\u015famalar\u0131<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Is\u0131tma ve Buharla\u015ft\u0131rma (1-2):<\/strong> Su, bas\u0131nc\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra kazanda \u0131s\u0131t\u0131larak buhara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu a\u015fama, sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Genle\u015fme (2-3):<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 buhar, buhar t\u00fcrbinine girer ve genle\u015ferek t\u00fcrbin b\u0131\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu a\u015famada, buhar\u0131n bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer, mekanik enerji \u00fcretilir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yo\u011fu\u015fma (3-4):<\/strong> T\u00fcrbinden \u00e7\u0131kan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 buhar, kondenserde so\u011futularak tekrar s\u0131v\u0131 hale getirilir. Bu a\u015fama, sabit bas\u0131n\u00e7ta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 Art\u0131rma (4-1):<\/strong> Kondenserden \u00e7\u0131kan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 su, pompa taraf\u0131ndan bas\u0131nc\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131larak tekrar kazana g\u00f6nderilir. Bu a\u015fama, sabit hacimde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Termodinamik Analiz<\/h2>\n<p>Rankine \u00e7evriminde, her bir a\u015faman\u0131n termodinamik analizini yapmak i\u00e7in, entropi (s), s\u0131cakl\u0131k (T), bas\u0131n\u00e7 (P) ve hacim (V) gibi termodinamik \u00f6zellikler kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Genellikle, bir T-s diyagram\u0131 veya P-h diyagram\u0131, s\u00fcre\u00e7leri g\u00f6rselle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h3>Verimlilik<\/h3>\n<p>Rankine \u00e7evriminin verimlili\u011fi, net i\u015fin kazan\u0131lan \u0131s\u0131ya oran\u0131 olarak hesaplan\u0131r:<\/p>\n<p>Verimlilik (\\eta) = \\(\\frac{W_{net}}{Q_{in}}\\)<\/p>\n<p>Burada \\(W_{net}\\), t\u00fcrbinden elde edilen i\u015ften pompa taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lan i\u015fin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla bulunur. \\(Q_{in}\\) ise kazana verilen \u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h2>Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n<p>Rankine \u00e7evrimi, termal sistemlerde \u0131s\u0131 enerjisini mekanik enerjiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmenin temel y\u00f6ntemlerinden biridir. Bu \u00e7evrimin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, enerji \u00fcretim proseslerinde verimlili\u011fi art\u0131rmaya ve enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak; buhar t\u00fcrbinlerinin ve g\u00fc\u00e7 santrallerinin verimlili\u011fini art\u0131ran Rankine \u00e7evriminin temel prensiplerini \u00f6\u011frenin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[131],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak; buhar t\u00fcrbinlerinin ve g\u00fc\u00e7 santrallerinin verimlili\u011fini art\u0131ran Rankine \u00e7evriminin temel prensiplerini \u00f6\u011frenin.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \u00c7evrimini Anlamak; buhar t\u00fcrbinlerinin ve g\u00fc\u00e7 santrallerinin verimlili\u011fini art\u0131ran Rankine \u00e7evriminin temel prensiplerini \u00f6\u011frenin.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thermal Engineering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-25T04:48:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/termal_sistemlerde_rankine_cevrimini_anlamak.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Connor\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 dakika\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Thermal Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/termal_sistemlerde_rankine_cevrimini_anlamak.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \\u00c7evrimini Anlamak\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/\",\"name\":\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \\u00c7evrimini Anlamak\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-07-25T04:48:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-07-25T04:48:37+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\"},\"description\":\"Termal Sistemlerde Rankine \\u00c7evrimini Anlamak; buhar t\\u00fcrbinlerinin ve g\\u00fc\\u00e7 santrallerinin verimlili\\u011fini art\\u0131ran Rankine \\u00e7evriminin temel prensiplerini \\u00f6\\u011frenin.\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/termal-sistemlerde-rankine-cevrimini-anlamak\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\",\"name\":\"Nick Connor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84c0dec310b44b65da29dc9df6925239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nick Connor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/668810"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=668810"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/668810\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=668810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=668810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=668810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}