{"id":673102,"date":"2024-07-24T14:56:19","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T13:56:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=673102"},"modified":"2024-07-24T14:56:19","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T13:56:19","slug":"cach-thap-thong-gio-mat-troi-tao-ra-dien-nang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/cach-thap-thong-gio-mat-troi-tao-ra-dien-nang\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

\"C\u00e1ch<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch Th\u00e1p Th\u00f4ng Gi\u00f3 M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi T\u1ea1o Ra \u0110i\u1ec7n N\u0103ng<\/h2>\n

Th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “solar updraft tower”, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u T\u1ea1o C\u1ee7a Th\u00e1p Th\u00f4ng Gi\u00f3 M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi bao g\u1ed3m ba ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • Nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh<\/b>: M\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u1eb3ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ef1a trong su\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 khu\u1ebfch t\u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  • \u1ed0ng th\u00e1p<\/b>: M\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh l\u1edbn. \u1ed0ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap d\u1eabn lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u00ean tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  • Tuabin<\/b>: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n th\u00e1p, tuabin n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay b\u1edfi lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed di chuy\u1ec3n qua \u1ed1ng th\u00e1p, t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    C\u01a1 Ch\u1ebf Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

    Th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Khi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh<\/b>, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111un n\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n
  • Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh, do \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ed1c l\u00ean cao v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o trong \u1ed1ng th\u00e1p<\/b>.<\/li>\n
  • Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed li\u00ean t\u1ee5c di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1y th\u00e1p \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh th\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
  • Khi lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed n\u00e0y di chuy\u1ec3n qua tuabin<\/b>, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m quay c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a tuabin. \u0110\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n
  • Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, tuabin chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n

    <\/o1><\/p>\n

    \u01afu \u0110i\u1ec3m V\u00e0 Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n

    Th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b>\n
      \n
    • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tia m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u1ecdi l\u00fac.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c:<\/b>\n
        \n
      • C\u1ea7n di\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0.<\/li>\n
      • Chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1 cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n

        <\/u1><\/p>\n

        D\u00f9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n gi\u00fap t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        C\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/cach-thap-thong-gio-mat-troi-tao-ra-dien-nang\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"C\u00e1ch th\u00e1p th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng: Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/cach-thap-thong-gio-mat-troi-tao-ra-dien-nang\/\" \/>\n<meta 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