{"id":681284,"date":"2024-09-02T10:15:54","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T09:15:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=681284"},"modified":"2024-09-02T10:15:54","modified_gmt":"2024-09-02T09:15:54","slug":"7-thiet-bi-do-luu-luong-chat-long","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-thiet-bi-do-luu-luong-chat-long\/","title":{"rendered":"7 Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng: 7 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o tuabin.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7_thiet_bi_do_luu_luong_chat_long.png\" alt=\"7 Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>7 Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng<\/h2>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 7 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tua-bin<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tua-bin ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t. Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ch\u1ea3y qua tua-bin l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1nh qu\u1ea1t quay, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 quay t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 v\u1edbi l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111o n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<h2>2. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ea1i T\u1eeb<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb (Electromagnetic Flow Meter) ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb theo \u0110\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt Faraday. Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea3y qua t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ebf t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 v\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng. Lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho dung d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ion d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Si\u00eau \u00c2m<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng si\u00eau \u00e2m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00f3ng si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng. C\u00f3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh: Doppler v\u00e0 Time-of-Flight. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u1ebf T\u00edch<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf t\u00edch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ch\u1ea3y qua b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u1ec3 t\u00edch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m b\u01a1m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u00eanh \u00c1p<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00eanh \u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd \u0111o s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u00e1p su\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa hai \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y. Kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 ch\u00eanh \u00e1p v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u1ed1ng Venturi ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5m Orifice. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Coriolis<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Coriolis \u0111o tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng Coriolis. D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng \u0111o, t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ef1c Coriolis t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<h2>7. \u0110\u1ed3ng H\u1ed3 \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vortex<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Vortex s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean l\u00fd h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh xo\u00e1y sau v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n (Vortex Shedding). S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xo\u00e1y sinh ra t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 v\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y. \u0110\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 Vortex ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111o h\u01a1i v\u00e0 kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng: 7 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o tuabin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>7 Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb \u0110o L\u01b0u L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng: 7 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o tuabin.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-thiet-bi-do-luu-luong-chat-long\/\" 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