{"id":681743,"date":"2024-09-07T05:19:48","date_gmt":"2024-09-07T04:19:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=681743"},"modified":"2024-09-07T05:19:48","modified_gmt":"2024-09-07T04:19:48","slug":"4-loai-chu-trinh-lam-lanh-nen-hoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/4-loai-chu-trinh-lam-lanh-nen-hoi\/","title":{"rendered":"4 Lo\u1ea1i Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh N\u00e9n H\u01a1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

4 lo\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i, c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\"4<\/p>\n

4 Lo\u1ea1i Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh N\u00e9n H\u01a1i<\/h2>\n

Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng gian, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ho\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 4 lo\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng<\/li>\n
  • Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i hai t\u1ea7ng<\/li>\n
  • Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3i d\u1ea7u<\/li>\n
  • Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u01a1m nhi\u1ec7t<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh N\u00e9n H\u01a1i M\u1ed9t T\u1ea7ng<\/h2>\n

    Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • N\u00e9n:<\/b> Ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh (refrigerant) trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9n b\u1edfi m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
  • T\u1ee5:<\/b> H\u01a1i n\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 t\u1ee5 (condenser), n\u01a1i n\u00f3 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n
  • Gi\u00e3n n\u1edf:<\/b> Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111i qua van gi\u00e3n n\u1edf, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p h\u01a1i-l\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n
  • Bay h\u01a1i:<\/b> H\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p h\u01a1i-l\u1ecfng \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 bay h\u01a1i (evaporator), n\u01a1i n\u00f3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u01a1i, chu k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y n\u00e9n.<\/li>\n

    <\/o1><\/p>\n

    Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh N\u00e9n H\u01a1i Hai T\u1ea7ng<\/h2>\n

    Chu tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai m\u00e1y n\u00e9n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf hai m\u1ee9c \u00e1p su\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ra t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 chu tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai t\u1ea7ng n\u00e9n \u0111\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

    Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh V\u1edbi H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng H\u1ed3i D\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n

    Trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh, d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00e1y n\u00e9n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3i d\u1ea7u, gi\u00fap thu h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n.<\/p>\n

    Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh V\u1edbi H\u1ec7 Th\u1ed1ng B\u01a1m Nhi\u1ec7t<\/h2>\n

    H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u1edfi \u1ea5m. Trong m\u00f9a h\u00e8, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, van \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o trong nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 s\u1ebd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    4 lo\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i, c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n4 Lo\u1ea1i Chu Tr\u00ecnh L\u00e0m L\u1ea1nh N\u00e9n H\u01a1i<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"4 lo\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e9n h\u01a1i, c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, 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