{"id":682826,"date":"2024-11-13T07:51:12","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T06:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=682826"},"modified":"2024-11-13T07:51:12","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T06:51:12","slug":"7-phuong-phap-lam-mat-cho-trung-tam-du-lieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-phuong-phap-lam-mat-cho-trung-tam-du-lieu\/","title":{"rendered":"7 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p L\u00e0m M\u00e1t Cho Trung T\u00e2m D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7_phuong_phap_lam_mat_cho_trung_tam_du_lieu.png\" alt=\"7 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p L\u00e0m M\u00e1t Cho Trung T\u00e2m D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>7 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p L\u00e0m M\u00e1t Cho Trung T\u00e2m D\u1eef Li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>Trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t cho trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c do qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m M\u00e1t B\u1eb1ng Kh\u00f4ng Kh\u00ed<\/strong>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed (CRAC &#8211; Computer Room Air Conditioner) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong ph\u00f2ng. Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111i qua c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t, sau \u0111\u00f3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m M\u00e1t B\u1eb1ng Ch\u1ea5t L\u1ecfng<\/strong>\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng (nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c dung d\u1ecbch l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh) \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec7t ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m M\u00e1t B\u1eb1ng H\u01a1i<\/strong>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t. N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1c h\u01a1i v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trong ph\u00f2ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Free Cooling<\/strong>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u thay v\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00e0m M\u00e1t B\u1eb1ng N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi<\/strong>\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hot and Cold Aisles<\/strong>\n<p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c d\u00e3y m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng &#8220;n\u00f3ng&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;l\u1ea1nh.&#8221; Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh lang l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp \u1edf h\u00e0nh lang n\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Immersion Cooling<\/strong>\n<p>Trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e2m trong ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, gi\u00fap l\u00e0m m\u00e1t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec7t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3n ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u00f9 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0m m\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>7 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p 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