{"id":685817,"date":"2024-09-23T18:02:50","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T17:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=685817"},"modified":"2024-09-23T18:02:50","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T17:02:50","slug":"6-loai-dong-co-turboprop-cho-hieu-suat-tau-bay-cao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/6-loai-dong-co-turboprop-cho-hieu-suat-tau-bay-cao\/","title":{"rendered":"6 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Turboprop Cho Hi\u1ec7u Su\u1ea5t T\u00e0u Bay Cao"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao cho t\u00e0u bay, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 6 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/6_loai_dong_co_turboprop_cho_hieu_suat_tau_bay_cao.png\" alt=\"6 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Turboprop Cho Hi\u1ec7u Su\u1ea5t T\u00e0u Bay Cao\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>6 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Turboprop Cho Hi\u1ec7u Su\u1ea5t T\u00e0u Bay Cao<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turbine kh\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n v\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1eeb kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y bay nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh v\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bay th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u00e1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao cho t\u00e0u bay.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pratt &#038; Whitney Canada PT6<\/li>\n<li>General Electric GE H80<\/li>\n<li>Honeywell TPE331<\/li>\n<li>Allison\/Rolls-Royce 250<\/li>\n<li>SMA SR305-230<\/li>\n<li>Ivchenko AI-450<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>1. Pratt &#038; Whitney Canada PT6<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 PT6 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u1ea3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady cao, d\u1ec5 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd d\u00e0i. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a PT6 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb <span>500<\/span> \u0111\u1ebfn <span>2000<\/span> shp (m\u00e3 l\u1ef1c tr\u1ee5c), l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y bay kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<h2>2. General Electric GE H80<\/h2>\n<p>GE H80 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn cung c\u1ea5p hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau hao nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u1ea5p. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a GE H80 v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 800 shp.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Honeywell TPE331<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 TPE331 c\u1ee7a Honeywell \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u1edbi d\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 575 \u0111\u1ebfn 1650 shp, TPE331 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Allison\/Rolls-Royce 250<\/h2>\n<p>Ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Allison v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Rolls-Royce ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 250 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc cao v\u00e0 ti\u00eau hao nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u1ea5p, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 420 \u0111\u1ebfn 715 shp.<\/p>\n<h2>5. SMA SR305-230<\/h2>\n<p>SMA SR305-230 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop diesel, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra 230 hp (m\u00e3 l\u1ef1c) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u Jet-A ho\u1eb7c diesel, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1ng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Ivchenko AI-450<\/h2>\n<p>AI-450 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ty Ivchenko-Progress c\u1ee7a Ukraine. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 450 shp, AI-450 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<h2>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. T\u1eeb t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a Pratt &#038; Whitney Canada PT6 \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cao c\u1ee7a Ivchenko AI-450, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u bay.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 turboprop hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao cho t\u00e0u bay, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 6 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - 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