{"id":686128,"date":"2024-11-03T05:22:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T04:22:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=686128"},"modified":"2024-11-03T05:22:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T04:22:40","slug":"7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/","title":{"rendered":"7 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Stirling Cho \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ed1t Ch\u00e1y Ngo\u00e0i"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 7 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\"7<\/p>\n

7 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Stirling Cho \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ed1t Ch\u00e1y Ngo\u00e0i<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t-\u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y ngo\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3y lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • Alpha Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Alpha g\u1ed3m hai xi lanh, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00f3ng. H\u01a1i gas \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao trong xi lanh n\u00f3ng gi\u00e3n n\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y piston. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u01a1i gas chuy\u1ec3n sang xi lanh l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chu k\u1ef3. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Beta Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    Beta Stirling c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t xi lanh duy nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a c\u1ea3 piston v\u00e0 displacer. Displacer kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 di chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00ed t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng n\u00f3ng sang v\u00f9ng l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Khi kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111un n\u00f3ng, n\u00f3 gi\u00e3n n\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y piston. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Beta d\u1ec5 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00edt b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Gamma Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Gamma c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Beta, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t xi lanh ph\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a displacer. \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n Beta v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u00edn kh\u00ed cao. Gamma Stirling th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Double-Acting Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    Trong Double-Acting Stirling, c\u00f3 hai piston ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng trong hai xi lanh. Khi m\u1ed9t piston n\u00e9n gas, piston kia \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng ra ngo\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Free Piston Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00ec piston t\u1ef1 do di chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c kh\u00ed. N\u00f3 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Rotary Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    Rotary Stirling bi\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a piston th\u00e0nh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng quay. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 kh\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n. Rotary Stirling th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 quay li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • Low-Temperature Difference Stirling<\/strong><\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi 100\u00b0C, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t th\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cao trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u1edd v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 7 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n7 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Stirling Cho \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ed1t Ch\u00e1y Ngo\u00e0i<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 7 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"7 Lo\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ed9ng C\u01a1 Stirling Cho \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng \u0110\u1ed1t Ch\u00e1y Ngo\u00e0i\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u 7 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 Stirling s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y ngo\u00e0i. C\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thermal Engineering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-11-03T04:22:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7_loai_dong_co_stirling_cho_ung_dung_dot_chay_ngoai.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Connor\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Thermal Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7_loai_dong_co_stirling_cho_ung_dung_dot_chay_ngoai.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"7 Lo\\u1ea1i \\u0110\\u1ed9ng C\\u01a1 Stirling Cho \\u1ee8ng D\\u1ee5ng \\u0110\\u1ed1t Ch\\u00e1y Ngo\\u00e0i\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/\",\"name\":\"7 Lo\\u1ea1i \\u0110\\u1ed9ng C\\u01a1 Stirling Cho \\u1ee8ng D\\u1ee5ng \\u0110\\u1ed1t Ch\\u00e1y Ngo\\u00e0i\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-03T04:22:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-11-03T04:22:40+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\"},\"description\":\"T\\u00ecm hi\\u1ec3u 7 lo\\u1ea1i \\u0111\\u1ed9ng c\\u01a1 Stirling s\\u1eed d\\u1ee5ng \\u1ee9ng d\\u1ee5ng \\u0111\\u1ed1t ch\\u00e1y ngo\\u00e0i. C\\u00e1ch ho\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed9ng v\\u00e0 \\u1ee9ng d\\u1ee5ng th\\u1ef1c ti\\u1ec5n trong nhi\\u1ec7t k\\u1ef9 thu\\u1eadt.\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/7-loai-dong-co-stirling-cho-ung-dung-dot-chay-ngoai\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\",\"name\":\"Nick Connor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84c0dec310b44b65da29dc9df6925239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nick Connor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/686128"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=686128"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/686128\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=686128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=686128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=686128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}