{"id":693981,"date":"2024-07-28T13:02:56","date_gmt":"2024-07-28T12:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=693981"},"modified":"2024-07-28T13:02:56","modified_gmt":"2024-07-28T12:02:56","slug":"nitride-nhom-dan-nhiet-cao-dien-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nitride-nhom-dan-nhiet-cao-dien-tu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nitride Nh\u00f4m | D\u1eabn Nhi\u1ec7t Cao, \u0110i\u1ec7n T\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">Nitride Nh\u00f4m: V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t cao, kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t linh ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/nitride_nhom_dan_nhiet_cao_dien_tu.png\" alt=\"Nitride Nh\u00f4m | D\u1eabn Nhi\u1ec7t Cao, \u0110i\u1ec7n T\u1eed\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>Nitride Nh\u00f4m | D\u1eabn Nhi\u1ec7t Cao, \u0110i\u1ec7n T\u1eed<\/h2>\n<p>Nitride nh\u00f4m (Aluminum Nitride, AlN) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 t\u00ednh d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t, gi\u00fap n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nitride nh\u00f4m \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh C\u01a1 B\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>D\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t cao:<\/strong> Nitride nh\u00f4m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i, th\u01b0\u1eddng trong kho\u1ea3ng 140-180 W\/mK.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf su\u1ea5t cao:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf su\u1ea5t cao (>10<sup>14<\/sup> \u03a9\u00b7cm).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao:<\/strong> AlN b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf tr\u00ean 1000\u00b0C trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01a1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc:<\/strong> C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t, gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c va \u0111\u1eadp v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng Trong \u0110\u1eddi S\u1ed1ng V\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7<\/h2>\n<p>Nitride nh\u00f4m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>B\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed:<\/strong> V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t, AlN l\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed cao c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t:<\/strong> AlN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cao, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u1ea3i LED:<\/strong> AlN cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e8n LED, gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vi m\u1ea1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> AlN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong vi m\u1ea1ch t\u00edch h\u1ee3p (IC) \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5:<\/strong> V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, AlN c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai C\u1ee7a Nitride Nh\u00f4m<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a nitride nh\u00f4m v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t s\u00e1ng l\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a AlN v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, nitride nh\u00f4m s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, nitride nh\u00f4m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nitride Nh\u00f4m: V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec7t cao, kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t linh ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nitride Nh\u00f4m | D\u1eabn Nhi\u1ec7t Cao, 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