{"id":707816,"date":"2024-09-09T11:34:10","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T10:34:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=707816"},"modified":"2024-09-09T11:34:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T10:34:10","slug":"bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o | \u00c1p su\u1ea5t cao &#038; C\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o: gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bom_tua_bin_tai_tao_ap_suat_cao_cap_nuoc_lo_hoi.png\" alt=\"B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o | \u00c1p su\u1ea5t cao &#038; C\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>B\u01a1m Tua Bin T\u00e1i T\u1ea1o | \u00c1p Su\u1ea5t Cao &#038; C\u1ea5p N\u01b0\u1edbc L\u00f2 H\u01a1i<\/h2>\n<p>Trong ng\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t, b\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc cho l\u00f2 h\u01a1i v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch b\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f2 h\u01a1i \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u01a1m Tua Bin T\u00e1i T\u1ea1o L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/h3>\n<p>B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u01a1m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng ly t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p l\u00f2 h\u01a1i \u1edf \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n nhi\u1ec7t l\u00f2 h\u01a1i, gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec \u00e1p su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f2 h\u01a1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h3>Nguy\u00ean L\u00fd Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n<p>B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng ly t\u00e2m. Khi c\u00e1nh b\u01a1m quay, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00fat v\u00e0o t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea9y n\u01b0\u1edbc ra m\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho l\u00f2 h\u01a1i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<h3>T\u1ea7m Quan Tr\u1ecdng C\u1ee7a B\u01a1m Tua Bin T\u00e1i T\u1ea1o<\/h3>\n<p>B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p:<\/b> B\u01a1m n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc cho l\u00f2 h\u01a1i v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee7 cao \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111un s\u00f4i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<li><b>Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/b> Nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f2 h\u01a1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>C\u00f4ng Th\u1ee9c T\u00ednh \u00c1p Su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng Su\u1ea5t B\u01a1m<\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u00e1p su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho b\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c sau:<\/p>\n<p><u>T\u00ednh \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p: \\( P = P_{atm} + \\rho gh \\)<\/u><\/p>\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>P: \u00c1p su\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p (Pa)<\/li>\n<li>P<sub>atm<\/sub>: \u00c1p su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed (Pa)<\/li>\n<li>\\(\\rho\\): M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc (kg\/m<sup>3<\/sup>)<\/li>\n<li>g: Gia t\u1ed1c tr\u1ecdng tr\u01b0\u1eddng (9.81 m\/s<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/li>\n<li>h: Chi\u1ec1u cao c\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc (m)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><u>T\u00ednh c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t b\u01a1m: \\( W = \\frac{Q \\cdot \\rho \\cdot g \\cdot H}{\\eta} \\)<\/u><\/p>\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>W: C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t b\u01a1m (W)<\/li>\n<li>Q: L\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc (m<sup>3<\/sup>\/s)<\/li>\n<li>H: Chi\u1ec1u cao n\u00e2ng (m)<\/li>\n<li>\\(\\eta\\): Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t b\u01a1m (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>K\u1ebft Lu\u1eadn<\/h3>\n<p>B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, n\u00f3 gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00f2 h\u01a1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o: gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o | \u00c1p su\u1ea5t cao &amp; C\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o: gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o | \u00c1p su\u1ea5t cao &amp; C\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B\u01a1m tua bin t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o: gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f2 h\u01a1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec7t.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thermal Engineering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-09T10:34:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bom_tua_bin_tai_tao_ap_suat_cao_cap_nuoc_lo_hoi.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Connor\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Thermal Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bom_tua_bin_tai_tao_ap_suat_cao_cap_nuoc_lo_hoi.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"B\\u01a1m tua bin t\\u00e1i t\\u1ea1o | \\u00c1p su\\u1ea5t cao & C\\u1ea5p n\\u01b0\\u1edbc l\\u00f2 h\\u01a1i\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/\",\"name\":\"B\\u01a1m tua bin t\\u00e1i t\\u1ea1o | \\u00c1p su\\u1ea5t cao & C\\u1ea5p n\\u01b0\\u1edbc l\\u00f2 h\\u01a1i\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-09T10:34:10+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-09-09T10:34:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\"},\"description\":\"B\\u01a1m tua bin t\\u00e1i t\\u1ea1o: gi\\u1ea3i ph\\u00e1p \\u00e1p su\\u1ea5t cao cho vi\\u1ec7c c\\u1ea5p n\\u01b0\\u1edbc l\\u00f2 h\\u01a1i hi\\u1ec7u qu\\u1ea3, ti\\u1ebft ki\\u1ec7m n\\u0103ng l\\u01b0\\u1ee3ng v\\u00e0 \\u0111\\u1ea3m b\\u1ea3o ho\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed9ng c\\u1ee7a h\\u1ec7 th\\u1ed1ng nhi\\u1ec7t.\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/bom-tua-bin-tai-tao-ap-suat-cao-cap-nuoc-lo-hoi\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\",\"name\":\"Nick Connor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84c0dec310b44b65da29dc9df6925239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nick Connor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/707816"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=707816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/707816\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=707816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=707816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=707816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}