{"id":710411,"date":"2024-11-19T17:12:13","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T16:12:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=710411"},"modified":"2024-11-19T17:12:13","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T16:12:13","slug":"may-lam-lanh-hap-thu-lam-mat-nuoc-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/may-lam-lanh-hap-thu-lam-mat-nuoc-nhu-the-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/may_lam_lanh_hap_thu_lam_mat_nuoc_nhu_the_nao.png\" alt=\"M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t thay v\u00ec n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chu tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa hai ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec7t. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0: ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t, b\u1ed9 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng.<\/p>\n<h2>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u00e1t<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n    <strong>Ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t ban \u0111\u1ea7u cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n    <strong>M\u00e1y ph\u00e1t:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111un n\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t dung d\u1ecbch bao g\u1ed3m ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ammoniac) trong m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh kh\u1ecfi dung d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n    <strong>B\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh ng\u01b0ng, n\u01a1i n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng. N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n    <strong>B\u1ed9 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5, t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi dung d\u1ecbch h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m m\u00e1t. Dung d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t dung d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n    <strong>M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, dung d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7c n\u00e0y quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t ban \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Chu tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n, gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec7t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ho\u1eb7c khi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n<h2>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed cho t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m m\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trung t\u00e2m<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m m\u00e1t c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u1ebfu bi\u1ebft t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>M\u00e1y l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf 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