{"id":710867,"date":"2024-07-25T03:24:43","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T02:24:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=710867"},"modified":"2024-07-25T03:24:43","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T02:24:43","slug":"nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt an to\u00e0n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/nha_may_khu_muoi_hoat_dong_nhu_the_nao_de_tao_ra_nuoc_uong.png\" alt=\"Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng?\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng?<\/h2>\n<p>Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i, nh\u01b0ng hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 <b>ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t<\/b> v\u00e0 <b>th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/b>.<\/p>\n<h2>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n<p><b>Ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t<\/b> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111un s\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 thu n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/b> N\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111un s\u00f4i v\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li><b>Ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c:<\/b> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u01a1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f4i nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h2>\n<p><b>Th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c (RO)<\/b> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n. N\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y qua m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i qua, trong khi mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>Ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd:<\/b> Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t v\u00e0 vi sinh v\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li><b>Th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/b> N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01a1m qua m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<li><b>X\u1eed l\u00fd sau:<\/b> C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 pH v\u00e0 th\u00eam kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t:<\/b> \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.<\/li>\n<li><b>Th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/b> Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb hao m\u00f2n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n<p>Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt. C\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng n\u01a1i. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt an to\u00e0n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[132],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt an to\u00e0n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt an to\u00e0n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thermal Engineering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-25T02:24:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/nha_may_khu_muoi_hoat_dong_nhu_the_nao_de_tao_ra_nuoc_uong.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Connor\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Thermal Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi-VN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/nha_may_khu_muoi_hoat_dong_nhu_the_nao_de_tao_ra_nuoc_uong.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"Nh\\u00e0 m\\u00e1y kh\\u1eed mu\\u1ed1i ho\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed9ng nh\\u01b0 th\\u1ebf n\\u00e0o \\u0111\\u1ec3 t\\u1ea1o ra n\\u01b0\\u1edbc u\\u1ed1ng?\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/\",\"name\":\"Nh\\u00e0 m\\u00e1y kh\\u1eed mu\\u1ed1i ho\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed9ng nh\\u01b0 th\\u1ebf n\\u00e0o \\u0111\\u1ec3 t\\u1ea1o ra n\\u01b0\\u1edbc u\\u1ed1ng?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/vi\/nha-may-khu-muoi-hoat-dong-nhu-the-nao-de-tao-ra-nuoc-uong\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-07-25T02:24:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-07-25T02:24:43+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\"},\"description\":\"Nh\\u00e0 m\\u00e1y kh\\u1eed mu\\u1ed1i ho\\u1ea1t \\u0111\\u1ed9ng nh\\u01b0 th\\u1ebf n\\u00e0o \\u0111\\u1ec3 t\\u1ea1o ra n\\u01b0\\u1edbc u\\u1ed1ng? 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