{"id":717916,"date":"2024-09-13T11:00:44","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T10:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=717916"},"modified":"2024-09-13T11:00:44","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T10:00:44","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%b8%a9%e7%83%ad%e6%b3%b5%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e9%ab%98%e6%b8%a9%e7%83%ad%e6%b3%b5%e6%8f%ad%e7%a7%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u63ed\u79d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u63ed\u79d8\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u8282\u7ea6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5e94\u7528\u8be5\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u63ed\u79d8.png\" alt=\"\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u63ed\u79d8\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: 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of Performance, COP\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\nCOP = \\(\\frac{Q_{out}}{W_{input}}\\)\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cQ<sub>out<\/sub>\u662f\u70ed\u6cf5\u8f93\u9001\u7ed9\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6e90\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0cW<sub>input<\/sub>\u662f\u70ed\u6cf5\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u529f\u3002\u5f53COP\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/b> \u7528\u4e8e\u9505\u7089\u9884\u70ed\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u70ed\u56de\u6536\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5efa\u7b51\u4f9b\u6696\uff1a<\/b> \u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u4f9b\u6696\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u5e72\u71e5\uff1a<\/b> \u98df\u54c1\u3001\u70df\u8349\u3001\u6728\u6750\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u70ed\u56de\u6536\uff1a<\/b> \u4ece\u5e9f\u6c14\u3001\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u56de\u6536\u70ed\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/o1><\/p>\n<h2>\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u4f9b\u70ed\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u6cf5\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\uff1a<\/b> \u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u4f4e\u54c1\u4f4d\u70ed\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u9ad8\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1a<\/b> 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