{"id":718764,"date":"2024-09-05T09:46:59","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T08:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=718764"},"modified":"2024-09-05T09:46:59","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T08:46:59","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e6%8e%a2%e6%b5%8b%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e6%8e%a2%e6%b5%8b%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u6765\u611f\u77e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\"<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u7535\u5076<\/h2>\n

\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u662f\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002\u5176\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\uff08Seebeck effect\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\u6216\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u7535\u8def\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u63a5\u70b9\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u52a8\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7535\u52a8\u52bf\u4e0e\u6e29\u5dee\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f\uff1aE = a * \u0394T<\/li>\n
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    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u70ed\u7535\u5806<\/h2>\n

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    <\/p>\n

  • \u591a\u4e2a\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u4e32\u8054\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u603b\u7535\u52a8\u52bf<\/li>\n
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    <\/p>\n

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  • NTC\u70ed\u654f\u7535\u963b\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u51cf\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

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      \n <\/p>\n
    • R(T) = R_0 * exp(B * (1\/T – 1\/T_0))<\/li>\n
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      <\/o1>\n<\/ul>\n

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      <\/p>\n

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    • \u70ed\u91ca\u7535\u7ea2\u5916\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u91ca\u7535\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5373\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u7ea2\u5916\u8f90\u5c04\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u8377\u3002<\/li>\n

      <\/u1><\/p>\n

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      \u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u6765\u611f\u77e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u6790\u70ed\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u6765\u611f\u77e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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