{"id":719185,"date":"2024-08-08T01:47:17","date_gmt":"2024-08-08T00:47:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=719185"},"modified":"2024-08-08T01:47:17","modified_gmt":"2024-08-08T00:47:17","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\uff1a\u8be6\u89e3\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u79d8\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed.png\" alt=\"\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u5236\u51b7\u6216\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\uff1a\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u73c0\u5c14\u5e16\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94<\/h3>\n<p>\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u6548\u5e94\uff08Seebeck Effect\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6e29\u5dee\u548c\u7535\u538b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f53\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bfc\u4f53\u6216\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u7535\u8def\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u63a5\u70b9\u5904\u5b58\u5728\u6e29\u5dee\uff0c\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u52a8\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6548\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u73c0\u5c14\u5e16\u6548\u5e94<\/h3>\n<p>\u73c0\u5c14\u5e16\u6548\u5e94\uff08Peltier Effect\uff09\u662f\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u5b83\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a5\u70b9\u65f6\u7684\u5438\u70ed\u6216\u653e\u70ed\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a5\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u4f1a\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u70b9\u4f1a\u5438\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u5bf9N\u578b\u548cP\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u70b9\u4ea4\u66ff\u6392\u5217\u5e76\u4e0e\u7535\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6a21\u5757\u5185\u90e8\u7684N\u578b\u548cP\u578b\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5bf9\u5f62\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u201c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u73c0\u5c14\u5e16\u6548\u5e94\u5728\u4e00\u4fa7\u5438\u70ed\uff0c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u653e\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u5236\u51b7\uff1a <\/b>\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u6d41\u8fc7\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4fa7\uff08\u51b7\u7aef\uff09\u4f1a\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\uff08\u70ed\u7aef\uff09\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u52a0\u70ed\uff1a <\/b>\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u51b7\u7aef\u53d8\u4e3a\u70ed\u7aef\u548c\u70ed\u7aef\u53d8\u4e3a\u51b7\u7aef\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a0\u70ed\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/o1><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u4f18\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u65e0\u8fd0\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\uff1a <\/b>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u673a\u68b0\u8fd0\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u5b89\u9759\u4e14\u4e0d\u6613\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff1a <\/b>\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\uff1a <\/b>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5236\u51b7\u5242\uff0c\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u51b7\u5374\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u673aCPU\u548c\u6fc0\u5149\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u7b49\u9ad8\u70ed\u91cf\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6e29\u63a7\uff1a<\/b>\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eea\u5668\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/b>\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6e29\u63a7\uff0c\u5982\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u8f66\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u4f18\u70b9\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\uff1a\u8be6\u89e3\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u79d8\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\uff1a\u8be6\u89e3\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u79d8\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\uff1a\u8be6\u89e3\u70ed\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u79d8\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thermal Engineering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-08-08T00:47:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u52a0\u70ed.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Nick Connor\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"0\u5206\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Thermal Engineering\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\\u70ed\\u7535\\u6a21\\u5757\\u5982\\u4f55\\u5b9e\\u73b0\\u5236\\u51b7\\u4e0e\\u52a0\\u70ed.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":1000,\"caption\":\"\\u70ed\\u7535\\u6a21\\u5757\\u5982\\u4f55\\u5b9e\\u73b0\\u5236\\u51b7\\u4e0e\\u52a0\\u70ed\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad\/\",\"name\":\"\\u70ed\\u7535\\u6a21\\u5757\\u5982\\u4f55\\u5b9e\\u73b0\\u5236\\u51b7\\u4e0e\\u52a0\\u70ed\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-08T00:47:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-08T00:47:17+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\"},\"description\":\"\\u70ed\\u7535\\u6a21\\u5757\\u5982\\u4f55\\u5b9e\\u73b0\\u5236\\u51b7\\u4e0e\\u52a0\\u70ed\\uff1a\\u8be6\\u89e3\\u70ed\\u7535\\u6548\\u5e94\\u539f\\u7406\\u53ca\\u5176\\u5e94\\u7528\\uff0c\\u4e3a\\u60a8\\u63ed\\u79d8\\u8fd9\\u9879\\u6280\\u672f\\u5982\\u4f55\\u5728\\u4e0d\\u540c\\u8bbe\\u5907\\u4e2d\\u5b9e\\u73b0\\u6e29\\u5ea6\\u63a7\\u5236\\u3002\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%b6%e5%86%b7%e4%b8%8e%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/e8c544db9afedaec8574d6464f9398bb\",\"name\":\"Nick Connor\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/84c0dec310b44b65da29dc9df6925239?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Nick Connor\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719185"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=719185"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719185\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=719185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=719185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=719185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}