{"id":719261,"date":"2024-09-21T06:51:34","date_gmt":"2024-09-21T05:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=719261"},"modified":"2024-09-21T06:51:34","modified_gmt":"2024-09-21T05:51:34","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e9%87%8f%e8%a1%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%b5%8b%e9%87%8f%e8%83%bd%e8%80%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e9%87%8f%e8%a1%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%b5%8b%e9%87%8f%e8%83%bd%e8%80%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017\uff1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017.png\" alt=\"\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4f9b\u70ed\u548c\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u6e29\u5dee\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff1a\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fdb\u6c34\u548c\u56de\u6c34\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u6e29\u5dee\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u8017\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><em>Q = V * \u0394T * C<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Q<\/em> \u662f\u80fd\u8017\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7126\u8033\u6216\u5343\u74e6\u65f6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em>V<\/em> \u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em>\u0394T<\/em> \u662f\u8fdb\u6c34\u548c\u56de\u6c34\u7684\u6e29\u5dee\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><em>C<\/em> \u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7126\u8033\/\u5343\u514b\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u6216\u5343\u74e6\u65f6\/\u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982\u673a\u68b0\u5f0f\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5f0f\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u673a\u68b0\u5f0f\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u53f6\u8f6e\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6db2\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7535\u78c1\u6d41\u91cf\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u6d41\u4f53\u5728\u7535\u78c1\u573a\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7535\u538b\u53d8\u5316\u6d4b\u91cf\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfc\u7535\u6db2\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u8fdb\u6c34\u548c\u56de\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6e29\u5dee\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6709\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u548c\u70ed\u654f\u7535\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u7535\u5076\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u91d1\u5c5e\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u7684\u6e29\u5dee\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u52bf\u5dee\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u6d4b\u91cf\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u654f\u7535\u963b\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7535\u963b\u53d8\u5316\u6d4b\u91cf\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\u7684\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n<p>\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u5143\u662f\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u6839\u636e\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u6e29\u5dee\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u62a5\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f9b\u70ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u5206\u644a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u80fd\u8017\uff1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u70ed\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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