{"id":719612,"date":"2024-12-14T10:38:40","date_gmt":"2024-12-14T09:38:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=719612"},"modified":"2024-12-14T10:38:40","modified_gmt":"2024-12-14T09:38:40","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e6%89%a9%e6%95%a3%e5%99%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9d%87%e5%8c%80%e6%95%a3%e7%83%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e6%89%a9%e6%95%a3%e5%99%a8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9d%87%e5%8c%80%e6%95%a3%e7%83%ad\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u6563\u70ed\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed.png\" alt=\"\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u662f\u70ed\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6563\u70ed\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u7d20<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5bfc\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u5206\u5e03\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u70ed\u91cf\u4ece\u70ed\u6e90\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5747\u5300\u5730\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8868\u9762\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u70ed\u4ea4\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u8fc7\u70ed\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/h2>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u6709\u6548\u6563\u70ed\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u94dc (Copper)\uff1a\u94dc\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8 (401 W\/m\u00b7K)\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u94dd (Aluminum)\uff1a\u94dd\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u597d (\u7ea6237 W\/m\u00b7K)\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7b49\u6563\u70ed\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u77f3\u58a8 (Graphite)\uff1a\u77f3\u58a8\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9762\u5185\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u6563\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8981\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/strong>\uff1a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u6563\u70ed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9ccd\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u539a\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u70ed\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u539a\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u91cd\u91cf\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f62\u72b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u5982\u5e73\u677f\u578b\u3001\u9ccd\u7247\u578b\u7b49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u516c\u5f0f \\( R_{th} = \\frac{\\Delta T}{P} \\)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d \\( R_{th} \\) \u662f\u70ed\u963b\uff0c \\( \\Delta T \\) \u662f\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\uff0c \\( P \\) \u662f\u529f\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5bfc\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u548c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u4ece\u70ed\u6e90\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8868\u9762\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5747\u5300\u6563\u70ed\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u6269\u6563\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6548\u6563\u70ed\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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