{"id":720071,"date":"2024-09-23T15:41:15","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T14:41:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=720071"},"modified":"2024-09-23T15:41:15","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T14:41:15","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e6%b5%81%e4%bd%93%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e6%b5%81%e4%bd%93%e5%8a%a0%e7%83%ad%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u4ea4\u6362\u5668\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u5c06\u6db2\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5bb6\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\"<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u70ed\u6d41\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u6c14\u4f53\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u4f9b\u6696\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210<\/h2>\n

\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u5668\u6216\u84b8\u6c7d\u7ba1\u9053\u7b49<\/li>\n
  2. \u6d41\u4f53\u7ba1\u9053\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u548c\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u7684\u6750\u6599<\/li>\n
  3. \u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e76\u8c03\u6574\u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/li>\n
  4. \u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff1a\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u9600\u548c\u8fc7\u70ed\u4fdd\u62a4\u5668\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

    \u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u6d41\u4f53\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\uff1a\u6d41\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u5165\u53e3\u7ba1\u9053\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u5185\u90e8<\/li>\n
    2. \u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\uff1a\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u5c06\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6d41\u4f53\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5bfc\u70ed\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u6216\u8f90\u5c04<\/li>\n
    3. \u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u964d\u4f4e\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u529f\u7387<\/li>\n
    4. \u6d41\u4f53\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a\u52a0\u70ed\u540e\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u9053\u79bb\u5f00\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u6216\u4f9b\u6696\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

      \u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \u5bfc\u70ed\uff1a(Q = k \\cdot A \\cdot \\frac{\\Delta T}{d})<\/p>\n

      \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Q\uff1a\u70ed\u91cf (W)<\/li>\n
      • k\uff1a\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570 (W\/m\u00b7K)<\/li>\n
      • A\uff1a\u4f20\u70ed\u9762\u79ef (m2<\/sup>)<\/li>\n
      • \\Delta T\uff1a\u6e29\u5dee (K)<\/li>\n
      • d\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u539a\u5ea6 (m)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u5bf9\u6d41\uff1a(Q = h \\cdot A \\cdot \\Delta T)<\/p>\n

        \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • h\uff1a\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f20\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570 (W\/m2<\/sup>\u00b7K)<\/li>\n
        • A\uff1a\u4f20\u70ed\u9762\u79ef (m2<\/sup>)<\/li>\n
        • \\Delta T\uff1a\u6e29\u5dee (K)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n

          \u70ed\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u6742\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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