{"id":721774,"date":"2024-11-03T20:29:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T19:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=721774"},"modified":"2024-11-03T20:29:50","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T19:29:50","slug":"%e6%a1%a5%e6%a2%81%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e8%86%a8%e8%83%80%e6%8e%a5%e5%a4%b4%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%a1%a5%e6%a2%81%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e8%86%a8%e8%83%80%e6%8e%a5%e5%a4%b4%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e7%9a%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6865\u6881\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6865\u6881\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a\u89e3\u91ca\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6865\u6881\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5f00\u88c2\u4e0e\u53d8\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u6865\u6881\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684.png\" alt=\"\u6865\u6881\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6865\u6881\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5efa\u9020\u6865\u6881\u65f6\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u6865\u6881\u6784\u4ef6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6865\u6881\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u6216\u70ed\u6536\u7f29\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u9020\u6210\u6865\u6881\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u4f38\u7f29\u7f1d\uff09\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6865\u6881\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u4f1a\u632f\u52a8\u5f97\u66f4\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u6536\u7f29\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7ebf\u6027\u81a8\u80c0\u516c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\n\u0394L = \u03b1 * L<sub>0<\/sub> * \u0394T\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0394L<\/b> \u8868\u793a\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u03b1<\/b> \u8868\u793a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ebf\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>L<sub>0<\/sub><\/b> \u8868\u793a\u539f\u59cb\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u0394T<\/b> \u8868\u793a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u6865\u6881\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5438\u6536\u7531\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6865\u6881\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a5\u5934\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a61\u80f6\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u5f39\u7c27\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b>\u5438\u6536\u957f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/b> 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\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c0f\u7531\u70ed\u80c0\u51b7\u7f29\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u6865\u6881\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u6307\u5f62\u63a5\u5934\uff1a<\/b> \u8fd9\u79cd\u63a5\u5934\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u72b6\u6784\u4ef6\uff0c\u50cf\u624b\u6307\u4e00\u6837\u4ea4\u9519\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u6ed1\u52a8\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u81a8\u80c0\u548c\u6536\u7f29\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6ed1\u52a8\u63a5\u5934\uff1a<\/b> \u8fd9\u79cd\u63a5\u5934\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u6865\u6881\u7684\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6a61\u80f6\u63a5\u5934\uff1a<\/b> \u8fd9\u79cd\u63a5\u5934\u7531\u5f39\u6027\u6a61\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u62c9\u4f38\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u6865\u6881\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u548c\u51b7\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7ed3\u6784\u635f\u574f\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u6865\u6881\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6865\u6881\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6865\u6881\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a\u89e3\u91ca\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6865\u6881\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5f00\u88c2\u4e0e\u53d8\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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