{"id":722784,"date":"2024-08-14T20:33:14","date_gmt":"2024-08-14T19:33:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=722784"},"modified":"2024-08-14T20:33:14","modified_gmt":"2024-08-14T19:33:14","slug":"%e5%90%88%e6%88%90%e9%92%bb%e7%9f%b3%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e5%90%88%e6%88%90%e9%92%bb%e7%9f%b3%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u6838\u5fc3\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\"<\/p>\n

\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u94bb\u77f3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b9d\u77f3\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6027\u800c\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u9020\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b(HPHT) \u6216\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\uff08CVD\uff09\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u9020\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5728\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\uff08HPHT\uff09\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

HPHT\u6cd5\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u5929\u7136\u94bb\u77f3\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

  • \u78b3\u6e90\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u77f3\u58a8\uff09\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u94bb\u77f3\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5e38\u7528\u7684\u538b\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a5-6 GPa\uff0850,000-60,000\u500d\u5927\u6c14\u538b\uff09\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a1300-1600\u00b0C\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e\u7194\u5242\uff08\u5982\u94c1\u3001\u954d\u3001\u94b4\uff09\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u78b3\u6e90\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u94bb\u77f3\u3002<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

    \u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5728\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

  • \u5409\u5e03\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u0394G\uff09:<\/b> \u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u7684\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u4f1a\u9ad8\u4e8e\u94bb\u77f3\uff0c\u5373\u0394G < 0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u77f3\u58a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u53d1\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u94bb\u77f3\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u8861:<\/b> \u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u5904\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u548c\u94bb\u77f3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u5e73\u8861\u5411\u94bb\u77f3\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u56e0\u7d20:<\/b> \u7194\u5242\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\uff08CVD\uff09\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

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    <\/p>\n

  • \u5c06\u6c14\u6001\u7684\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u7532\u70f7\uff09\u5728\u4f4e\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5f15\u5165\u53cd\u5e94\u5ba4\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5229\u7528\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5fae\u6ce2\u6216\u70ed\u4e1d\u5f15\u8d77\uff09\u5c06\u6c14\u6001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u6d3b\u6027\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6d3b\u6027\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u6c89\u79ef\u5e76\u7ed3\u6676\u4e3a\u94bb\u77f3\u3002<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    CVD\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

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  • \u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861:<\/b> \u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7532\u70f7\u88c2\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7531\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u57fa\u5e95\u8868\u9762\u7684\u78b3\u5f62\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u3002\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6c14\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u78b3\u4ee5\u94bb\u77f3\u5f62\u5f0f\u6c89\u79ef\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5409\u5e03\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53d8\u5316:<\/b> CVD\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u88c2\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u78b3\u4ee5\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u975e\u77f3\u58a8\u5f62\u5f0f\u6c89\u79ef\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66:<\/b> \u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u6c14\u4f53\u6210\u5206\uff08\u5982H2<\/sub>\/CH4<\/sub>\u6bd4\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n

    <\/u1><\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

    \u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u6d89\u53ca\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u6cd5\u8fd8\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u94bb\u77f3\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u77f3\u58a8\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u94bb\u77f3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f18\u5316\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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