{"id":725047,"date":"2024-11-17T19:46:56","date_gmt":"2024-11-17T18:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=725047"},"modified":"2024-11-17T19:46:56","modified_gmt":"2024-11-17T18:46:56","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%ad%e7%a7%8d%e5%86%b7%e5%8d%b4%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%ad%e7%a7%8d%e5%86%b7%e5%8d%b4%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f\u5728\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0d\u540c\u51b7\u5374\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u8bbe\u5907\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f.png\" alt=\"\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8bbe\u5907\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u6d41<\/li>\n<li>\u5f3a\u5236\u5bf9\u6d41<\/li>\n<li>\u6db2\u4f53\u51b7\u5374<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u7ba1<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u7535\u51b7\u5374<\/li>\n<li>\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>1. \u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u6d41<\/h2>\n<p>\u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u6d41\u662f\u5229\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u52a8\u6765\u5e26\u8d70\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u7269\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f1a\u53d7\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u51b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u5219\u586b\u8865\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u6d41\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u65e0\u989d\u5916\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u4f46\u51b7\u5374\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. \u5f3a\u5236\u5bf9\u6d41<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f3a\u5236\u5bf9\u6d41\u91c7\u7528\u98ce\u6247\u6216\u6cf5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6216\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u5e38\u7528\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982CPU\u98ce\u6247\u3002\u516c\u5f0f <i>Q = h \\cdot A \\cdot (T_s &#8211; T_{\\infty})<\/i> \u4e2d\uff0c<i>Q<\/i> \u662f\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c<i>h<\/i> \u662f\u5bf9\u6d41\u6362\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c<i>A<\/i> \u662f\u6563\u70ed\u9762\u79ef\uff0c<i>T_s<\/i> \u548c <i>T_{\\infty}<\/i> \u5206\u522b\u662f\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u6db2\u4f53\u51b7\u5374<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u4f53\u51b7\u5374\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6c34\u6216\u51b7\u5374\u5242\uff09\u6765\u5e26\u8d70\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u6db2\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u6cf5\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u4ea4\u6362\u5668\u6216\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u6563\u70ed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u6548\u679c\u4f18\u4e8e\u6c14\u4f53\u51b7\u5374\uff0c\u4f46\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u70ed\u7ba1<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7ba1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6c7d\u5316\u548c\u51b7\u51dd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f20\u9012\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u70ed\u7ba1\u5185\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u7aef\u6c7d\u5316\uff0c\u84b8\u6c7d\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4f4e\u6e29\u7aef\u51dd\u7ed3\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u70ed\u7ba1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u70ed\u7535\u51b7\u5374<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u7535\u51b7\u5374\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e15\u5c14\u5e16\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6d41\u6d41\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfc\u4f53\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u5dee\u3002\u516c\u5f0f <i>Q = P \\cdot \\alpha \\cdot I<\/i>\uff08Q \u4e3a\u70ed\u91cf\uff0cP \u4e3a\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u6570\uff0c\\(\\alpha\\) \u4e3a\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u7cfb\u6570\uff0cI \u4e3a\u7535\u6d41\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u6e29\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599<\/h2>\n<p>\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u5229\u7528\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u76f8\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6f5c\u70ed\u8fdb\u884c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u6750\u6599\u5982\u77f3\u8721\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u76f8\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u4f7f\u5f97PCM\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u8282\u80fd\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u6e29\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u516d\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u6280\u672f\u5728\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0d\u540c\u51b7\u5374\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u8bbe\u5907\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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