{"id":725715,"date":"2024-12-01T03:57:18","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T02:57:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=725715"},"modified":"2024-12-01T03:57:18","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T02:57:18","slug":"%e7%ae%a1%e9%81%93%e7%83%ad%e7%bb%9d%e7%bc%98%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%94%e7%a7%8d%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%ae%a1%e9%81%93%e7%83%ad%e7%bb%9d%e7%bc%98%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%94%e7%a7%8d%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\"<\/p>\n

\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u70ed\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u80fd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u7387\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u6548\u7684\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u91cf\u4ece\u7ba1\u9053\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8282\u7701\u80fd\u6e90\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e94\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u73bb\u7483\u68c9<\/h2>\n

\u73bb\u7483\u68c9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7531\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6297\u706b\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u566a\u97f3\u3002
\n\u73bb\u7483\u68c9\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e110\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u77ff\u7269\u68c9<\/h2>\n

\u77ff\u7269\u68c9\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u5ca9\u68c9\u6216\u77ff\u6e23\u68c9\uff0c\u7531\u5929\u7136\u77ff\u7269\u6216\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6599\uff08\u5982\u77ff\u6e23\uff09\u5236\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u8fbe650\u00b0C\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u3002\u77ff\u7269\u68c9\u5177\u6709\u9632\u706b\u3001\u9632\u8150\u8680\u548c\u6297\u9707\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab<\/h2>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5851\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6e29 (-200\u00b0C) \u7684\u5236\u51b7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29 (100\u00b0C) \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u8010\u6e7f\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u51b7\u548c\u7a7a\u8c03\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6c14\u51dd\u80f6<\/h2>\n

\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u591a\u5b54\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u56fa\u4f53\u70df\u96fe\u201d\u3002\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u591f\u6781\u5927\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u822a\u5929\u5668\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u7845\u9178\u94dd\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/h2>\n

\u7845\u9178\u94dd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u94dd\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u5236\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u6781\u5f3a\uff0c\u53ef\u57281000\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7845\u9178\u94dd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u9ad8\u6e29\u7ba1\u9053\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u70ed\u9707\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u51b5\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u9632\u706b\u8981\u6c42\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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