{"id":726772,"date":"2024-09-25T02:11:38","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T01:11:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=726772"},"modified":"2024-09-25T02:11:38","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T01:11:38","slug":"%e6%b3%b5%e7%a9%ba%e5%8c%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%81%e7%a7%8d%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b%e5%8f%8a%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b3%b5%e7%a9%ba%e5%8c%96%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%81%e7%a7%8d%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b%e5%8f%8a%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u5341\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u5341\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8be6\u89e3\u6bcf\u7c7b\u7a7a\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6cf5\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8bbe\u5907\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u5341\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848.png\" alt=\"\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u5341\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u5341\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<p>\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u6cf5\u9001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u6cf5\u5185\u7684\u538b\u529b\u964d\u81f3\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u4f1a\u84b8\u53d1\u6210\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c14\u6ce1\u4f1a\u5728\u9ad8\u538b\u533a\u57df\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cf5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5341\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u5438\u5165\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7a7a\u5316\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5f53\u6cf5\u5165\u53e3\u5904\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5438\u5165\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u589e\u5927\u6cf5\u5165\u53e3\u7ba1\u5f84\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7ba1\u9053\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cf5\u5b89\u88c5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>2. \u6392\u51fa\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6392\u51fa\u7a7a\u5316\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6cf5\u7684\u6392\u51fa\u7aef\uff0c\u5f53\u9ad8\u538b\u6db2\u4f53\u5feb\u901f\u6d41\u7ecf\u72ed\u7a84\u533a\u57df\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u538b\u529b\u9aa4\u964d\u4ea7\u751f\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6392\u51fa\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u72ed\u7a84\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7a33\u5b9a\u6d41\u4f53\u6d41\u901f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. \u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d41\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6cf5\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. \u8109\u52a8\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d41\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u8109\u52a8\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u7a7a\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u97f3\u5668\u6216\u8109\u52a8\u5438\u6536\u5668\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u6d41\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>5. \u56de\u6d41\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d41\u4f53\u5728\u6cf5\u5185\u90e8\u5206\u56de\u6d41\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u4ea7\u751f\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u8c03\u6574\u6cf5\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6d41\u4f53\u56de\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>6. \u6e4d\u6d41\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u9ad8\u901f\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u6e4d\u6d41\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5c40\u90e8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u5e73\u6ed1\u7684\u6d41\u9053\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6d41\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6e4d\u6d41\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>7. \u632f\u52a8\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u8bbe\u5907\u632f\u52a8\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u5c40\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u6ce2\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u5907\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u632f\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>8. \u9ad8\u6e29\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6db2\u4f53\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u964d\u4f4e\u6cf5\u5185\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u5b89\u88c5\u51b7\u5374\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>9. \u7d0a\u6d41\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d41\u4f53\u5728\u6cf5\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u5c40\u90e8\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u526a\u5207\u529b\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f18\u5316\u6cf5\u7684\u53f6\u7247\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5c40\u90e8\u9ad8\u901f\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>10. \u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u5438\u5165\u6bd4\u8f6c\u901f\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7a7a\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u5438\u5165\u6bd4\u8f6c\u901f\uff08N<sub>s<\/sub>)\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cf5\u5165\u53e3\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7a7a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong> \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6cf5\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u9002\u7684N<sub>s<\/sub>\uff0c\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u6cf5\u524d\u7684\u9884\u538b\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5404\u79cd\u7a7a\u5316\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cf5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6cf5\u7a7a\u5316\u7684\u5341\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8be6\u89e3\u6bcf\u7c7b\u7a7a\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6cf5\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8bbe\u5907\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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