{"id":727234,"date":"2024-11-13T18:47:32","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T17:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=727234"},"modified":"2024-11-13T18:47:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T17:47:32","slug":"%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e5%a4%a7%e6%b0%94%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%89%e7%a7%8d%e7%83%ad%e4%bc%a0%e9%80%92%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e5%a4%a7%e6%b0%94%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%89%e7%a7%8d%e7%83%ad%e4%bc%a0%e9%80%92%e6%96%b9%e5%bc%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u89e3\u6790\u5bfc\u70ed\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f.png\" alt=\"\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u5929\u6c14\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u4f20\u5bfc\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4f20\u5bfc<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f20\u5bfc\u662f\u70ed\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u8d28\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u4ece\u9ad8\u6e29\u533a\u57df\u5411\u4f4e\u6e29\u533a\u57df\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5927\u6c14\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u548c\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u5bfc\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u8868\u9762\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u88ab\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u63a5\u89e6\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u4f20\u5bfc\u901f\u7387\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<br \/>\n  <code>Q = k \\cdot A \\cdot \\frac{(T_1 - T_2)}{d}<\/code><\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cQ\u8868\u793a\u70ed\u6d41\u91cf\uff0ck\u8868\u793a\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0cA\u8868\u793a\u4f20\u5bfc\u9762\u79ef\uff0cT<sub>1<\/sub>\u548cT<sub>2<\/sub>\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u8fb9\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0cd\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u5bf9\u6d41<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6d41\u662f\u6307\u6d41\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u6db2\u4f53\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7531\u9ad8\u6e29\u533a\u57df\u5411\u4f4e\u6e29\u533a\u57df\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f20\u9012\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u663e\u8457\u3002\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d41\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6696\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\u51b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u70ed\u5bf9\u6d41\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u5f3a\u8feb\u5bf9\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u7136\u5bf9\u6d41\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f3a\u8feb\u5bf9\u6d41\u5219\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5916\u529b\uff08\u5982\u98ce\u3001\u98ce\u6247\uff09\u63a8\u52a8\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u8f90\u5c04<\/h2>\n<p>\u8f90\u5c04\u662f\u70ed\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u8d28\u3002\u5730\u7403\u4ece\u592a\u9633\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8f90\u5c04\u4f20\u9012\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u65af\u8482\u82ac-\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1a<br \/>\n  <code>Q = \\sigma \\cdot A \\cdot T^4<\/code><\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cQ\u8868\u793a\u8f90\u5c04\u80fd\uff0c\u03c3\u8868\u793a\u65af\u8482\u82ac-\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\u5e38\u6570\uff0cA\u8868\u793a\u8f90\u5c04\u9762\u79ef\uff0cT\u8868\u793a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f20\u5bfc\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5236\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u6c14\u8c61\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u73af\u4fdd\u5efa\u7b51\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5927\u6709\u88e8\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u89e3\u6790\u5bfc\u70ed\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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