{"id":729108,"date":"2024-08-05T11:13:23","date_gmt":"2024-08-05T10:13:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=729108"},"modified":"2024-08-05T11:13:23","modified_gmt":"2024-08-05T10:13:23","slug":"%e6%b0%b4%e5%8a%9b%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%8410%e7%a7%8d%e6%b0%b4%e8%bd%ae%e6%9c%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b0%b4%e5%8a%9b%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%8410%e7%a7%8d%e6%b0%b4%e8%bd%ae%e6%9c%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%9e%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7528\u768410\u79cd\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u7c7b\u578b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7528\u768410\u79cd\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\"<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7528\u768410\u79cd\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u548c\u4f4d\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u3002\u800c\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u662f\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u6c34\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6c34\u6d41\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7528\u768410\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Pelton Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u51b2\u51fb\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u626c\u7a0b\u3001\u4f4e\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6c34\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u5634\u9ad8\u901f\u5c04\u51fa\uff0c\u51b2\u51fb\u591a\u4e2a\u53f6\u7247\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Francis Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u9ad8\u626c\u7a0b\u548c\u5927\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6c34\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfc\u53f6\u548c\u8f6c\u8f6e\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u901a\u622a\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u5361\u666e\u5170\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Kaplan Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u5361\u666e\u5170\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f74\u6d41\u5f0f\u53cd\u51fb\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u626c\u7a0b\u3001\u5927\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5176\u53f6\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u5361\u83ab\u5fb7\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Crompton Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u5361\u83ab\u5fb7\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d8\u79cd\u7684\u5361\u666e\u5170\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u626c\u7a0b\u548c\u5927\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u659c\u6d41\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Diagonal Flow Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u659c\u6d41\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u4ecb\u4e8e\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u548c\u8f74\u6d41\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7b49\u626c\u7a0b\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \u6a2a\u8f74\u8f6e\u6d88\u9632\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Cross-Flow Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u6a2a\u8f74\u8f6e\u6d88\u9632\u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u73ed\u514b\u65af\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Banki Turbine\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u6c34\u529b\u53d1\u7535\u7ad9\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \u51b2\u51fb\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Impulse Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u51b2\u51fb\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u5305\u62ec\u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u901f\u6c34\u5c04\u6d41\u51b2\u51fb\u6da1\u8f6e\u53f6\u7247\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u626c\u7a0b\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    \u6da1\u8f6e\u578b\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Turgo Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u6da1\u8f6e\u578b\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4f69\u5c14\u987f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u51d1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u7b49\u626c\u7a0b\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  9. \n

    \u65af\u745e\u5854\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Straflo Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u65af\u745e\u5854\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5916\u8f6c\u5b50\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u53f6\u7247\u76f4\u63a5\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7684\u8f6c\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u626c\u7a0b\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u8f74\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  10. \n

    \u963f\u514b\u585e\u5c14\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff08Archimedes Screw Turbine\uff09<\/b><\/p>\n

    \u963f\u514b\u585e\u5c14\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u53c8\u79f0\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u5f0f\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u4f4e\u626c\u7a0b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u87ba\u65cb\u53f6\u7247\u5c06\u6c34\u63d0\u5347\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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