{"id":735907,"date":"2024-10-07T02:13:11","date_gmt":"2024-10-07T01:13:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=735907"},"modified":"2024-10-07T02:13:11","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T01:13:11","slug":"%e6%b0%98%e6%b0%94-%e6%a0%b8%e8%81%9a%e5%8f%98%e4%b8%8e%e7%83%ad%e4%b8%ad%e5%ad%90%e6%95%a3%e5%b0%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b0%98%e6%b0%94-%e6%a0%b8%e8%81%9a%e5%8f%98%e4%b8%8e%e7%83%ad%e4%b8%ad%e5%ad%90%e6%95%a3%e5%b0%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c18\u6c14 | \u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6c18\u6c14\u5728\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5728\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6c18\u6c14\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52a8\u80fd\u6e90\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u6c18\u6c14_\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04.png\" alt=\"\u6c18\u6c14 | \u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c18\u6c14 | \u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c18\u6c14\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aD<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6c18\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u53cc\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u6c18\u662f\u6c22\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u6c22\uff08\u8d28\u5b50\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\uff09\u91cd\u7ea6\u4e00\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6838\u805a\u53d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u662f\u6307\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f7b\u6838\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u91cd\u7684\u6838\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6c18\u662f\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u71c3\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c18\u805a\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><sup>2<\/sup>D + <sup>2<\/sup>D \u2192 <sup>3<\/sup>He + n + 3.27 MeV<\/li>\n<li><sup>2<\/sup>D + <sup>2<\/sup>D \u2192 T + p + 4.03 MeV<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0cD\u4ee3\u8868\u6c18\uff0cT\u4ee3\u8868\u6c1a\uff0cHe\u4ee3\u8868\u6c26\uff0cn\u4ee3\u8868\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0cp\u4ee3\u8868\u8d28\u5b50\u3002MeV\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u7535\u5b50\u4f0f\u7279\uff09\u662f\u80fd\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d1 MeV = 1.60218 \u00d7 10<sup>-13<\/sup> \u7126\u8033\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6c18\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u662f\u6307\u80fd\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\u70ed\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u5373\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\uff09\u3002\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4e2d\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6c18\u5bf9\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6563\u5c04\u622a\u9762\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u6563\u5c04\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u6c18\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u6c18\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c18\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u6c22\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u548c\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u6c18\u6c14\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6838\u80fd\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c18\u6c14\u5728\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u4e0e\u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5728\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6c18\u6c14\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u52a8\u80fd\u6e90\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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