{"id":736686,"date":"2024-08-07T13:42:56","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T12:42:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=736686"},"modified":"2024-08-07T13:42:56","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T12:42:56","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab-%e4%bf%9d%e6%b8%a9%e4%b8%8e%e7%83%ad%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab-%e4%bf%9d%e6%b8%a9%e4%b8%8e%e7%83%ad%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab | \u4fdd\u6e29\u4e0e\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u4fdd\u6e29\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab_\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e0e\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027.png\" alt=\"\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab | \u4fdd\u6e29\u4e0e\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab | 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W\/m\u00b7K\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4f4e\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u786e\u4fdd\u70ed\u91cf\u4e0d\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c01\u95ed\u6c14\u6ce1\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c01\u95ed\u6c14\u6ce1\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u70ed\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6d41\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong>\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8f83\u539a\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u6210\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u9694\u70ed\u3001\u51b7\u85cf\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5236\u51b7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fd8\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u6307\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5f71\u54cd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u5f3a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8010\u71c3\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5bb6\u7528\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u9632\u706b\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u662f\u4f18\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u706b\u707e\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u51cf\u6162\u706b\u52bf\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u662f\u5176\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u7279\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387 (\\(k\\)) \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><i>\\(Q = \\frac{kA(T_1 &#8211; T_2)t}{d} \\)<\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li><i>Q:<\/i> \u4f20\u5bfc\u70ed\u91cf (W)<\/li>\n<li><i>k:<\/i> \u70ed\u5bfc\u7387 (W\/m\u00b7K)<\/li>\n<li><i>A:<\/i> \u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u9762\u79ef (m\u00b2)<\/li>\n<li><i>T<sub>1<\/sub>, T<sub>2<\/sub>:<\/i> \u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee (K)<\/li>\n<li><i>t:<\/i> \u65f6\u95f4 (s)<\/li>\n<li><i>d:<\/i> \u539a\u5ea6 (m)<\/li>\n<p><\/o1><\/p>\n<h2>\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><strong>\u5efa\u7b51\u4fdd\u6e29\uff1a<\/strong>\u7528\u4e8e\u5c4b\u9876\u3001\u5899\u4f53\u548c\u5730\u677f\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u51b7\u94fe\u8fd0\u8f93\uff1a<\/strong>\u51b7\u85cf\u8f66\u548c\u51b7\u5e93\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u5c42\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8d27\u7269\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u6e29\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u7535\uff1a<\/strong>\u51b0\u7bb1\u548c\u51b7\u67dc\u5185\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u677f\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u4e0e\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5728\u4fdd\u6e29\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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