{"id":737322,"date":"2024-08-19T08:52:36","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T07:52:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=737322"},"modified":"2024-08-19T08:52:36","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T07:52:36","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e7%9b%b8%e5%8f%98%e6%9d%bf-%e8%83%bd%e9%87%8f%e5%82%a8%e5%ad%98%e4%b8%8e%e8%b0%83%e8%8a%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e7%83%ad%e7%9b%b8%e5%8f%98%e6%9d%bf-%e8%83%bd%e9%87%8f%e5%82%a8%e5%ad%98%e4%b8%8e%e8%b0%83%e8%8a%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f | \u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f | \u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f_\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282.png\" alt=\"\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f | \u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f | \u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f\uff08Phase Change Material, PCM\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u76f8\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u50a8\u5b58\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u6f5c\u70ed\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5728\u70ed\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u6001\uff08\u5982\u56fa\u6001\uff09\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u6001\uff08\u5982\u6db2\u6001\uff09\u6765\u5438\u6536\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u4ece\u56fa\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u6db2\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u5438\u6536\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u79f0\u4e3a\u76f8\u53d8\u6f5c\u70ed\u3002\u5f53\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u4ece\u6db2\u6001\u91cd\u65b0\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u56fa\u6001\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u77f3\u8721\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599<\/li>\n<li>\u6c34\u5408\u76d0\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u623f\u5c4b\u5899\u4f53\u5185\u5d4c\u5165\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u677f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u767d\u5929\u5438\u6536\u9633\u5149\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u91ca\u653e\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8c03\u8282\u6e29\u5ea6<\/h2>\n<p>\u8c03\u8282\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u6750\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e73\u8861\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u8212\u9002\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><o1><\/p>\n<li>\u5efa\u7b51\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u5236\u51b7<\/li>\n<li>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u96c6\u70ed\u5668<\/li>\n<li>\u51b7\u94fe\u8fd0\u8f93<\/li>\n<p><\/o1><\/p>\n<h2>\u70ed\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u70ed\u5bb9\uff08c\uff09\u548c\u76f8\u53d8\u6f5c\u70ed\uff08L\uff09\u662f\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\uff1aQ = m*c*\u2206T<\/li>\n<li>\u76f8\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff1aQ = m*L<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2dQ\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u50a8\u5b58\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0cm\u662f\u6750\u6599\u8d28\u91cf\uff0cc\u662f\u6bd4\u70ed\u5bb9\uff0c\u2206T\u662f\u6e29\u5dee\uff0cL\u662f\u76f8\u53d8\u6f5c\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f\u5728\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u70ed\u76f8\u53d8\u677f | 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