{"id":739512,"date":"2024-10-18T02:29:32","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T01:29:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=739512"},"modified":"2024-10-18T02:29:32","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T01:29:32","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e4%b8%9a%e8%bf%87%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%b0%94%e5%9b%ba%e4%b8%a4%e7%9b%b8%e6%b5%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e5%b7%a5%e4%b8%9a%e8%bf%87%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%b0%94%e5%9b%ba%e4%b8%a4%e7%9b%b8%e6%b5%81\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u56fa\u4f53\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41.png\" alt=\"\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u6307\u7684\u662f\u56fa\u4f53\u9897\u7c92\u60ac\u6d6e\u5728\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9886\u57df\u5982\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u77ff\u4e1a\u3001\u6750\u6599\u5904\u7406\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u6d89\u53ca\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u56fa\u4f53\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u60ac\u6d6e\u6d41\uff1a<\/b>\u9897\u7c92\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u5e76\u968f\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u964d\u843d\u6d41\uff1a<\/b>\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u91cd\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u5411\u6c14\u6d41\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6d41\u5316\u5e8a\uff1a<\/b>\u6c14\u4f53\u4ece\u4e0b\u5411\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u9897\u7c92\u5e8a\uff0c\u4f7f\u9897\u7c92\u60ac\u6d6e\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/h2>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u9897\u7c92\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5355\u4e2a\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>F<sub>d<\/sub> + F<sub>g<\/sub> + F<sub>c<\/sub> = m \\(*\\) a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>F<sub>d<\/sub>\uff1a<\/b>\u62d6\u66f3\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u6c14\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u5bf9\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>F<sub>g<\/sub>\uff1a<\/b>\u91cd\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>F<sub>c<\/sub>\uff1a<\/b>\u78b0\u649e\u529b\uff0c\u7531\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u58c1\u9762\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u4ea7\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>m\uff1a<\/b>\u9897\u7c92\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>a\uff1a<\/b>\u9897\u7c92\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li><b>\u6d41\u5316\u5e8a\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\uff1a<\/b>\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\u50ac\u5316\u88c2\u5316\u548c\u5408\u6210\u6c14\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u6c14\u529b\u8f93\u9001\uff1a<\/b>\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u8f93\u9001\u7c89\u72b6\u6216\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u7269\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u9897\u7c92\u5206\u79bb\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u6c14\u65cb\u5206\u79bb\u5668\u6765\u6e05\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\u3002<\/li>\n<li><b>\u78e8\u7c89\u5de5\u827a\uff1a<\/b>\u77f3\u6750\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u6599\u7684\u7c89\u788e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<h2>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><u1><\/p>\n<li>\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u6c14\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u7ed3\u548c\u56e2\u805a\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66(CFD)\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<p><\/u1><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c14\u56fa\u4e24\u76f8\u6d41\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u56fa\u4f53\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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