{"id":741871,"date":"2024-12-19T05:08:41","date_gmt":"2024-12-19T04:08:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/?p=741871"},"modified":"2024-12-19T05:08:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T04:08:41","slug":"%e6%b8%97%e9%80%8f%e8%83%bd%e9%87%8f%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/zh-hans\/%e6%b8%97%e9%80%8f%e8%83%bd%e9%87%8f%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"sidekick\">\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u6d53\u5dee\u7535\u6c60\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u8f6c\u6362\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u9610\u8ff0\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.thermal-engineering.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406.png\" alt=\"\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\" style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"\/><\/p>\n<h2>\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c34\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\u4ea7\u751f\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u5316\u5b66\u52bf\u5dee\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u6216\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u6d89\u53ca\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u52bf\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u662f\u6307\u6eb6\u6db2\u901a\u8fc7\u534a\u900f\u819c\u65f6\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5dee\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u538b\u529b\u5dee\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6c34\uff09\u4ece\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d41\u5411\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u5316\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u52bf\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u7269\u8d28\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6269\u6563\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6eb6\u89e3\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u76d0\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8303\u7279\u970d\u592b\u516c\u5f0f\uff08<i>Van&#8217;t Hoff equation<\/i>\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\\( \\Pi = i * C * R * T \\)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\\( \\Pi \\): \u6e17\u900f\u538b<\/li>\n<li>i: \u79bb\u5b50\u6570\u91cf\u56e0\u5b50<\/li>\n<li>C: \u6eb6\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6<\/li>\n<li>R: \u6c14\u4f53\u5e38\u6570<\/li>\n<li>T: \u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c14\u6587\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u50a8\u6c34\u6c60\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u6709\u6de1\u6c34\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u6709\u76d0\u6c34\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u9694\u5f00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u819c\u5141\u8bb8\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u963b\u788d\u76d0\u79bb\u5b50\u3002\u5f53\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u4ece\u6de1\u6c34\u6c60\u6d41\u5411\u76d0\u6c34\u6c60\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6e17\u900f\u538b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u9a71\u52a8\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u819c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u9632\u6b62\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u52bf\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6e17\u900f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u8f6e\u673a\u7b49\u88c5\u7f6e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u4e24\u4fa7\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6548\u7387\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u76d0\u5ea6\u5dee\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u819c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u76d0\u6c34\u548c\u6de1\u6c34\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u8fd8\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6280\u672f\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\u7b49\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n<p>\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u5229\u7528\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u5dee\u548c\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u548c\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u91cf\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u6d53\u5dee\u7535\u6c60\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u8f6c\u6362\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u9610\u8ff0\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u53d1\u7535\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[134],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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